Question

23. Write a balanced net ionic equation for each of the fol- lowing acid-base reactions in water. 21 (a) nitrous acid and barium hydroxide (b) potassium hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid (c) aniline (C6H5NH₂) and perchloric acid Waite​

Answer 1

The balanced net iconic equation :

• (a) 2HNO3 (aq) Ba(OH)2 (aq) Ba(NO3) (aq) + 2H20
• (b) HF(aq) + K+(aq) + OH-(aq) → K+(aq) + F-(aq) + H2O(l) Net: HF(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l) + F-(aq)
• (c) C6H5NH2 + HClO4 → ClC6N + 4H2O

Briefing :

Salt and water are created when an acid and a base interact then Acid-based reaction happens. Because both water and salt are neutral, if an acid and a base react together, they cancel out each other's effects. It is referred to as a neutralization reaction as a result.

What is acid-base reaction?

An acid-base reaction is a chemical reaction involving an acid and a base.

H+ and OH- ions are produced by bases and acids, respectively, and these ions combine to make water. There are a number of drawbacks to the Arrhenius theory. Because it defines acids and bases in terms of what occurs when compounds dissolve in water, it can only be applied to reactions that take place there.

One or more hydrogen ions, H+, are exchanged between entities that may be neutral (such as H2O) or electrically charged (ions-ammonium, NH4+; hydroxide, OH; or carbonate, CO32); in an acid-base process.

To know more about Acid-based reaction :

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