Answer:
the bystander effect
Explanation:
the bystander effect also called the bystander apathy is a psychological belief that purports that a victim is less likely to receive help from an individual if other people are present. The number of bystanders present can negatively influence the willingness of a would-be helper to help In a case of robbery, accident, stabbing or any life threatening or emergency situations. 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
This argument is based on <span>The linguistic relativity hypothesis
According to </span><span>The linguistic relativity hypothesis, the language that people use in our day to day life will heavily influence the view/cognition of the speaker.
For example, if a person tend to use high-energy language, that person will be more likely to feel optimistic in facing the problem in front of him/her</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
D. They created culture enrichment.