All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
A molecule that has a central atom surrounded by three single bond pairs and one unshared pair would have a trigonal pyramidal shape. The electon arrangement of this is called tetrahedral. It involves one atom located at the apex and at the corners are three atoms with a trigonal base. An example would be ammonia or NH3. Nitrogen has five valence electrons so that it needs to three more electrons to satisfy the octet rule and be stable. It would share electrons with the three nitrogen present. In order, to achieve the most stable geometry, the three atoms of hydrogen would attach with a bond angle of 109 degrees.
Phosphoryl chloride :
POCl3
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Answer:
2+
Explanation:
The charge on Z in the compound ZB₂ is a 2+
From the given compound:
We know that Br is bromine with a charge of -1;
So;
Using the combining power approach:
Atoms Z Br
Combining power 2 1
Exchange of valency 1 2
So;
The charge on Z is 2+
2
Answer:
A. Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq)
Explanation:
- The reaction between aqueous Ba(NO₃)₂ and Na₂CO₃ is a precipitation reaction.
- The complete equation for the reaction is;
Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s) + NaNO₃(aq)
- Barium carbonate is the precipitate formed during the reaction.
- All nitrates are soluble in water and all salts of sodium are soluble in water, therefore, Ba(NO₃)₂, Na₂CO3, and NaNO₃ are soluble in water.
- Precipitation reaction involves reaction of soluble salts to form a precipitate as one of the product.
