#2
As it is given here
initial speed is

After 4 seconds the final speed is

so here we can use the formula of acceleration using kinematics



so here it will accelerate at 2 m/s^2 rate.
#3
As it is given here
initial it starts from rest

After 2.5 seconds the final speed is

so here we can use the formula of acceleration using kinematics



so here it will accelerate at 6 m/s^2 rate.
#4
i think question is not correct as in first line it is saying about a bag of trash and then in next line it is asking for the position of Jumper and bridge.
<span>The repelling of the support magnet decreases friction. is the answer you're looking for . :)
hope i helped - beanz</span>
Answer:
Signal detection theory
Explanation:
Signal detection theory states that stimulus ca be detected according to its intensity and a person's psychological and/or physical state. This means that we can notice things according to how strong they are but also, a person's characteristics like experience and physiological state like fatigue can affect the ability to detect them.
Because of this, the answer is that according to signal detection theory, the ability to detect a stimulus depends not only on the intensity of the stimulus but also on other variables such as the level of noise in the system and your expectations.