Explanation:
There are two direct factors that affect solubility: temperature and pressure. Temperature affects the solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.
For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.
For the given options:
- <u>Option a:</u>
This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.
- <u>Option b:</u>
This metal can easily get oxidized to 
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V
- <u>Option c:</u>
This metal can easily get oxidized to 
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V
- <u>Option d:</u>
This metal can easily get oxidized to 
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V
- <u>Option e:</u>
This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.
By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive 
potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.
From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.
For this problem, we use the Beer Lambert's Law. Its usual equation is:
A = ∈LC
where
A is the absorbance
∈ is the molar absorptivity
L is the path length
C is the concentration of the sample solution
As you notice, we only have to find the absorbance. But since we are not given with the molar absorptivity, we will have to use the modified equation that relates % transmittance to absorbance:
A = 2 - log(%T)
A = 2 - log(27.3)
A = 0.5638
Answer:
1. K<10−3
Explanation:
Equilibrium Constant is an expression which involves the concentration of the product divided by the concentration of the reactant molecules.
However the concentration of the pure liquid and pure solid is regarded as 1.
Equilibrium expression for the equation 2H2(g)+O2(g)⇌2H2O(g)
Equilibrium Constant = [H2O]^2/[H2]^2 x [O2]
Since H2O is a pure liquid, its concentration = 1
There fore;
Equilibrium Constant = 1/[H2]^2 x [O2]
This shows that the Equilibrium Constant of the equation will be less than 1 and greater than 0.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The molecular mass is the sum of the relative atomic masses of all the atoms in the molecule.
The relative atomic mass of reactants and products are calculated as follows;
Benzoic acid is C7H6O2 hence the molar mass of benzoic acid is ;
7(12) + 6(1) + 2(16) = 84 + 6 + 32 = 122.0 g/mol
Methyl benzoate is C8H8O2
8(12) + 8(1) + 2(16) = 96 + 8 + 32 = 136.0 g/mol
