<h3>
<u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 930.23 mL
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
Using the combined gas law;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where; P1 = 600 kPa, V1 = 800 mL, and T1 = -25 +273 = 258 K, and
V2= ?, P2 = 1000 kPa, and T2 = 227 +273 = 500 K
Thus;
V2 = P1V1T2/T1P2
= (600 ×800 ×500) / (258 × 1000)
= 930.23 mL
The percent yield of the reaction between ammonia gas with oxygen gas is 90.52%.
A chemical reaction between ammonia gas (NH3) with oxygen gas (O2)
NH₃ + O₂ → NO₂ + H₂O
The balanced reaction 4NH₃ + 7O₂ → 4NO₂ + 6H₂O
Calculate the number of moles from the reactant
- Ammonia gas
Molar mass N = 14 gr/mol
Molar mass H = 1 gr/mol
Molar mass NH₃ = 14 + (3 × 1) = 14 + 3 = 17 gr/mol
mass = 28.5 grams
n = m ÷ molar mass = 28.5 ÷ 17 = 1.68 mol - Oxygen gas
Molar mass O = 16 gr/mol
Molar mass O₂ = 16 × 2 = 32 gr/mol
mass = 83.4 grams
n = m ÷ molar mass = 83.4 ÷ 32 = 2.61 mol - n O₂ ÷ coefficient O₂ = 2.61 ÷ 7 = 0.37
n NH₃ ÷ coefficient NH₃ = 1.68 ÷ 4 = 0.42
0.42 > 0.37 it means that the ammonia gas is in excess and the O₂ is limiting.
According to stoichiometry, the number of moles NO₂ with the number of moles O₂ has the ratio with the coefficient in reaction.
- Theoretically the number moles of NO₂
n O₂ : n NO₂ = 7 : 4
2.61 : n NO₂ = 7 : 4
n NO₂ = 4 x 2.61 : 7 = 1.49 mol - The actual number of moles NO₂
Molar mas NO₂ = 14 + (16 × 2) = 14 + 32 = 46 gr/mol
n NO₂ = m ÷ molar mass = 61.9 ÷ 46 = 1.35 mol
The percent yield NO₂ is the ratio of the actual number of moles NO₂ with the theoretical number of moles NO₂ times 100%.
P = (1.35 ÷ 1.49) × 100%
P = 0.9052 × 100%
P = 90.52%
Learn more about stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/13691565
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Answer:
12.78
Explanation:
pOH= -log(0.0600) = 1.22184875
pH= 14-1.22184875 = 12.78
Given parameters;
Mass of gold colored metal beads = 425g
Volume of water displaced by beads = 48.0cm³
Unknown;
Identity of the metal = ?
Given densities;
Gold: 19.3 g/mL
Copper: 8.86 g/mL
Bronze: 9.87 g/mL
Density is an intensive property of any substance. This implies that we can use the density of any substance to identify it.
Density can be defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. Every substance has a unique mass per volume.
Mathematically;
Density = 
where mass is in kg or g
volume is in m³ or cm³
To find the density, we must know the mass and volume.
In this problem, the volume of the gold metal beads is the same as the volume of water displaced. This is a way to measure volume of solids.
Since the volume is given in cm³, and we are comparing with choices that have units in g/mL, we simply convert the volume in cm³ to mL
1cm³ = 1mL³
So therefore, volume of gold colored metal is 48mL
Now input the parameters given and solve for the density;
Density = 
= 8.85g/mL
From the given densities, we clearly see that copper is the metal since they both of similar densities.
