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3 years ago

Prefix meaning “ring-shaped”

1 answer:

6 0

A prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word. Adding it to the beginning of one word changes it into another word. For example, when the prefix un-is added to the word happy, it creates the word unhappy. Particularly in the study of languages, a prefix is also called a preformative, because it alters the form of the words to which it is affixed.

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According to Le Chatelier's principle, what happens to the equilibrium constant (K) when the concentration of the reactants is d

slavikrds [6]

Answer:

The value of the equilibrium constant (K) remains the same.

Explanation:

A state of dynamic equilibrium is said to have been achieved in a reaction system when the rate of forward reaction equals the rate of reverse reaction.

At equilibrium, doubling the initial concentration of reactants have no effect on the equilibrium constant K. The equilibrium will rather shift to the left or right as required in order to annul the constraint.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

One method to produce nitrogen in the lab is to react ammonia with copper (II) oxide: NH3(

Tpy6a [65]

40g(1mol NH3/17.04g per mol), N2's molar mass=28.02g
3CuO+2NH3=>3Cu+N2+3H2O
(2.3473mol NH3)(1 mol N2/2 mol NH3)(28.02g/1mol)=32.8873g N2
15.5/32.8873=47.1306% yield

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

one method for generating chlorine gas is by reacting potassium permanganate and hydrochloric acid. how many liters of Cl2 at 40

Ronch [10]

Answer: The volume of chlorine gas produced in the reaction is 2.06 L.

Explanation:

For potassium permanganate:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of potassium permanganate = 6.23 g

Molar mass of potassium permanganate = 158.034 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of potassium permanganate}=\frac{6.23g}{158.034g/mol}=0.039mol$

For hydrochloric acid:

To calculate the moles of hydrochloric acid, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of HCl = 6.00 M

Volume of HCl = 45.0 mL = 0.045 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$6.00mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}}{0.045L}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=0.27mol$

For the reaction of potassium permanganate and hydrochloric acid, the equation follows:

$2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow 2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+2KCl+8H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

16 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 2 moles of potassium permanganate.

So, 0.27 moles of hydrochloric acid will react with = $\frac{2}{16}\times 0.27=0.033moles$ of potassium permanganate.

As, given amount of potassium permanganate is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hydrochloric acid is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

16 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 5 moles of chlorine gas.

So, 0.27 moles of hydrochloric acid will react with = $\frac{5}{16}\times 0.27=0.0843moles$ of chlorine gas.

To calculate the volume of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 1.05 atm

V = Volume of gas = ? L

n = Number of moles = 0.0843 mol

R = Gas constant = $0.0820\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the gas = $40^oC=[40+273]K=313K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.05atm\times V=0.0843\times 0.0820\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 313K\\\\V=2.06L$

Hence, the volume of chlorine gas produced in the reaction is 2.06 L.

3 0

4 years ago

What is the charge on every atom? why is this the charge

inn [45]

Protons, neutron, and elecrons

8 0

3 years ago

Which process is most directly affected by energy from the sun

vova2212 [387]

Answer: green house effect

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3 years ago