A roller coaster, traveling with an initial speed of 21 m/s, decelerates uniformly at -3.5
1 answer:
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1.46m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of cart = 281kg
Net external force = 411N
Unknown:
Acceleration of the cart = ?
Solution:
According to newton's second law " the net force on a car is the product of its mass and acceleration";
Force = mass x acceleration
Since acceleration of the cart is unknown;
Acceleration = =
Acceleration = 1.46m/s²
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Answer:
Decreased by a factor of 4.5
Explanation:
"We have Newton formula for attraction force between 2 objects with mass and a distance between them:
where is the gravitational constant on Earth.
are the masses of the object and Earth itself. and R distance between, or the Earth radius.
So when R is tripled and mass is doubled, we have the following ratio of the new gravity over the old ones:
Since and
So gravity would have been decreased by a factor of 4.5
Answer:
W = 735.75[J]
Explanation:
Work is defined as the product of force by distance. Therefore we can use the following equation.
where:
W = work [J] (units of Joules)
F = force [N] (units of Newtons)
d = distance = 3 [m]
But first, we must determine the force that is equal to the product of mass by gravity (weight of the body).