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nadezda [96]
1 year ago
6

What are valence electrons and how do they affect the properties of an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]1 year ago
4 0

The term "valence electrons" refers to all of the electrons in an atom's outermost shell.

The centre of the atom is where the nucleus is. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. The electrons travel in a specific circular direction and at a specific distance from the nucleus.

The atom's final shell's electrons take part in chemical reactions and the production of bonds. Both ionic and covalent bonding involve valence electrons. Metals are elements with one, two, or three electrons in their final shell.

These substances become positive ions after losing their electrons. Non-metals are substances with 5, 6, or 7 electrons in the outermost shell. These substances all gain electrons and change into negative ions.

Ionic bonds are those created by the transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals. For instance, ionic bonding allows sodium and chlorine to interact to generate sodium chloride.

To know more about valence electrons here

brainly.com/question/371590

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You might be interested in
Number of representative particles in 3 moles Sn
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

18.066 × 10²³ particles

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of Sn = 3 mol

Number of representative particles = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 3 mole of Sn:

3 × 6.022 × 10²³ particles

18.066 × 10²³ particles

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following observations about pH is consistent for an acidic solution?
kow [346]

Answer:

A pH value of 3

Explanation:

The pH scale has 14 numbers:

- 7 is a true natural

-anything above 7 is a base

-and anything under 7 is an acid

pH of three is a strong acid

5 0
1 year ago
1
maria [59]

Answer:

Gas to Solid

Explanation:

A condensation reaction goes from gas to solid

Condensation is a physical change which alters the physical properties of matter particularly the form and state. In a condensation reaction, a gas goes from solid to liquid.

It is the inverse of the sublimation reaction.

  • It involves the loss in energy by a gas.
  • When gases lose energy, they become pulled together by attractive forces.
  • This changes their state to solid with enough loss in energy.
3 0
3 years ago
The center on your school’s basketball team is 6 ft 10 in tall. How tall is the player in millimeters (mm)?
svp [43]

The answer is 6 ft 10 inches in millimeters (mm) is 0.833 ft.

Given,

The center of the school's basketball team is 6 ft 10 inches tall.

We have to convert the height of the player from feet and inches to feet.

Using the conversion factor,

1 ft = 12 inches

or, 12inches/ 1 ft

Converting 6ft 10 inches to ft, we get;

10 inches × 1 ft/ 12inches

= 0.833 ft

Therefore 6 ft 10 inches in millimeters (mm) is 0.833 ft.

Unit conversion is a method in which we multiply or divide with a particular numerical factor and then finally round off to the nearest significant digits.

To learn more about Millimeter and Unit conversions, visit: brainly.com/question/26371870

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
What are some ways we can monitor earthquakes ?
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

Earthquakes are measured using instruments called seismometers, that detect the vibrations caused by seismic waves as they travel through the crust. Also, laser beams can be used

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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