Answer : The mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.
Explanation : Given,
Vapor presume of 1‑Propanol
= 20.9 torr
Vapor presume of 2‑Propanol
= 45.2 torr
Mole fraction of 1‑Propanol
= 0.540
Mole fraction of 2‑Propanol
= 1-0.540 = 0.46
First we have to calculate the partial pressure of 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

where,
= partial vapor pressure of 1‑Propanol
= vapor pressure of pure substance 1‑Propanol
= mole fraction of 1‑Propanol

and,

where,
= partial vapor pressure of 2‑Propanol
= vapor pressure of pure substance 2‑Propanol
= mole fraction of 2‑Propanol

Thus, total pressure = 11.3 + 20.8 = 32.1 torr
Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

and,

Thus, the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For 2:</u> The % yield of the product is 92.34 %
<u>For 3:</u> 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:
......(1)
Given values:
Actual value of the product = 78.4 g
Theoretical value of the product = 84.9 g
Plugging values in equation 1:

Hence, the % yield of the product is 92.34 %
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
......(2)
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 24 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:

<u>At STP conditions:</u>
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
So, 0.545 moles of carbon dioxide will occupy =
of volume
Hence, 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
Non metals are electronegative in nature whereas metals are electropositive. A non-metal accepts electron and gains negative charge whereas metals lose eletrons and gains positive charge. Hence correct answer is non-metals. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Look them up.
Explanation:
sulphate is SO4 (2-)
Sufide is S(-1)
Sulfite - look it up - there are several more right there you may need.