Answer:
Explanation:
We can use Avogadro's Law: Equal volumes of gases under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
To say it another say, gases react in the same volume ratios as their coefficients in the balanced equation.
H₂ + Cl₂ ⟶ 2HCl
1 mol + 1 mol ⟶ 2 mol
1 L + 1 L ⟶ 2 L
Thus,
The electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
<h3>
What is bromination of benzene?</h3>
The bromination or chlorination of benzene is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
During the reaction, the bromine forms a sigma bond to the benzene ring, yielding an intermediate. Subsequently a a proton is removed from the intermediate to form a substituted benzene ring.
This reaction is achieved with the help of Lewis acid as catalysts.
Thus, the electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
Learn more about bromination of benzene here: brainly.com/question/26428023
Energy transferred per second in given area:
8000 x 3.9 / 10000
Energy transferred = 3.12 J
Using Planck's equation:
E = nhc/λ
n = (3.12 x 510 x 10⁻⁹) / (3 x 10⁸ x 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴)
n = 8 x 10¹⁸ photons
