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Rudik [331]
1 year ago
9

Does the orbiting nucleus of an atom have a positive, negative, or neutral charge

Chemistry
1 answer:
zvonat [6]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

If you look at an atom as a whole, it is electrically neutral and possesses no overall charge.  The nucleus consists of Protons and neutrons, Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have no charge on them.

Hence, the nucleus of an atom is positively charged and is generally surrounded by one or more electrons.

The electrons on the other hand have a negative charge on them.  

The sign convention for proton (+1), neutron(0) and electron(-1). The nucleus is very heavy but is very small compared to the overall size of an atom.            

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Whats does x stand for?
Furkat [3]

x is the chemical symbol of the element and it must correspond to the atomic number

4 0
2 years ago
Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/m
koban [17]

Here is the full question:

Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.

What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.

Answer:

0.046 %

Explanation:

The rate-in;

R_{in} = \frac{0.04}{100}*2000

R_{in} = 0.8

The rate-out

R_{out} = \frac{A}{6000}*2000

R_{out} = \frac{A}{3}

We can say that:

\frac{dA}{dt}= 0.8-\frac{A}{3}

where;

A(0)= 0.2% × 6000

A(0)= 0.002 × 6000

A(0)= 12

\frac{dA}{dt} +\frac{A}{3} =0.8

Integration of the above linear equation =

e^{\int\limits \frac {1}{3}dt } = e^{\frac{1}{3}t

so we have:

e^{\frac{1}{3}t}\frac{dA}{dt}} +\frac{1}{3}e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A = 0.8e^{\frac{1}{3}t

\frac{d}{dt}[e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A] = 0.8e^{\frac{1}{3}t

Ae^{\frac{1}{3}t} =2.4e\frac{1}{3}t +C

∴ A(t) = 2.4 +Ce^{-\frac{1}{3}t

Since A(0) = 12

Then;

12 =2.4 + Ce^{-\frac{1}{3}}(0)

C= 12-2.4

C =9.6

Hence;

A(t) = 2.4 +9.6e^{-\frac{t}{3}}

A(0) = 2.4 +9.6e^{-\frac{10}{3}}

A(t) = 2.74

∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;

=  \frac{2.74}{6000}*100%

= 0.0456667 %

= 0.046% to three decimal places

7 0
3 years ago
Is Salt Water, Beach Sand, Air, Bronze, and Vinegar A
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

B mixtures

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Iron has a density of 7.87 g/cm3. What is the volume in cm3 of 3.729 g of iron?
KIM [24]

If iron has a density of 7.87g/cm³ and a mass of 3.729g, then the volume of iron is 0.474cm³

HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:

  • The volume of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass by its density. That is;

Volume (mL) = mass (g) ÷ density (g/mL)

  • The density of iron is given as 7.87g/cm³ while its mass is 3.729g of iron. Hence, the volume can be calculated as follows:

Volume = 3.729 ÷ 7.87

Volume = 0.474cm³

Therefore, the volume of iron is 0.474cm³

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2040396?referrer=searchResults

6 0
2 years ago
Which is the correct formula for the compound made when aqueous solutions containing a dissolved magnesium compound and a dissol
jenyasd209 [6]
It would be MgCl₂ ~ Magnesium Chloride. 
4 0
3 years ago
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