Answer:
Na2SO4 means: two moles sodium (45.98 g), one mole sulfur (32.06 g), and four moles oxygen (64.00 g) combine to form one mole of sodium sulfate (142.04 g).
Explanation:
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Answer:</h3>
15 moles
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Explanation:</h3>
The decomposition of boron carbonate is given by the equation;
B₂(CO₃)₃(s) → B₂O₃(s) + 3CO₂(g)
Moles of boron carbonate decomposed is 5.0 mol
To find the moles of CO₂ produced we are going to use the mole ratio.
Mole ratio of B₂(CO₃)₃ to CO₂ is 1 : 3
Therefore;
Moles of CO₂ = Moles of B₂(CO₃)₃ × 3
= 15 mol
Therefore, 15 moles of CO₂ will be produced
Answer:
41 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Milliliter of HCl required = ?
Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M
Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + CaCO₃ → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Number of moles of CaCO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol
Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃ with HCl.
CaCO₃ : HCl
1 : 2
0.087 : 2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol
Volume of HCl:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L
Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M
Volume in L = 0.041 L
Volume in mL:
0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L
41 mL
Answer:
47.8 g
Explanation:
Remember the equation for percent yield:
% yield = actual / theoretical
We're given two of the values in the question, so plug n' play:
0.945 = 45.2 / theoretical
theoretical = 47.8 g
Keep in mind you can use mass here without converting to moles because we're working with products only. If you were given a mass of reactants, you would need to convert to moles and using a balanced chemical equation find the corresponding moles of product produced.
