Answer:
letter b, recording the transaction based on the information in a source document
Explanation:
The "Accounting Cycle" follows a series of steps in order to assist the accounting transactions of a company or business. It starts with the "Transaction step" <em>(the first step</em>) where<u> </u><u><em>the source documents have to be examined in order to analyzed transactions.</em></u> This also includes the recording of the transaction in the journal. 
This step is followed by <em>Posting the Entries into the Ledger Accounts, Preparing the Unadjusted Trial Balance, Adjusting the Journal Entries, Preparing the Adjusted Trial Balance, Recording Reversing Entries, Preparing Post-Closing Trial Balance, Record Closing of Entries and Preparing Financial Statements.</em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>These companies are able to reduce the inventories required to satisfy the demand of the retailers. With a JIT system, the company does not have to worry as much about waste product or overproducing, since the final item is being manufactured just before the deadline. This allows the company to run on a much tighter production schedule and lessens waste.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
price equals minimum average total cost
Explanation:
As we know that in the short run, the firms earns the economic profit but in the long run  when a new firm is entered into the indusry and there is a market share so the demand of the market is to be shared by each firm due to which the demand would be less
So this represents that price is equivalent to the average total cost 
Hence, the last option is correct 
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>Holding cash simply as a financial reserve is referred to as the "speculative" motive.
</span>Speculative motive refers to a strategy that is utilized by financial specialists/merchants to hold money to make the best utilization of any speculation opportunity that emerges later on. Keeping all cash contributed doesn't appear to be appealing constantly. Keeping up a decent lot of liquidity in one's portfolio is one of the best needs for n investor.
For the most part, financial specialists keep a decent measure of such money with them in order to acquire higher benefits. 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Accounting entity concept:
The basic idea behind this concept is that business and the owner are two different entities. Their transactions are to be recorded separately. 
Going concern concept:
The concept is to have a view that the company is going to stay solvent in the future. That is we will have another accounting year in the future unless and otherwise we have evidence to the contrary.
 Cost-benefit constraint:
It limits the amount of time to research the cost of an event if its benefits outweighs. In case of an immaterial event if its cost outweighs the benefits then that event can be forgone.
Expense recognition (matching principle):
The matching principle states that all the expenses are to be recorded based on the year they have been  incurred rather than on the time they are paid.
Materiality constraint:
It states that any event that changes or effects the decision making of the user of financial statement should be recorded and vice versa. 
Revenue recognition principle:
It states that the revenue is to be recorded in the period in which it has been incurred instead when it is collected. Accrual basis gives a more clear picture of the performance of the company.
Full disclosure principle:
It requires to disclose any information to be mentioned in the foot notes of the financial statements of the company that might affect the user of financial statement. This helps in identifying the methods used for accounting practices and any event that might effect the organisations future existence.
 Cost principle:
To record the transactions based on their historical costs rather than making adjustments for fluctuations in market place.