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Gelneren [198K]
1 year ago
6

A kangaroo jumps up with an initial velocity of 36 feet persecond from the ground (assume its starting height is 0 feet).Use the

vertical motion model, h-16t2 + ut + s, where vis the initial velocity in feet per second and s is the height infeet, to calculate the amount of time the kangaroo is in the airbefore it hits the ground again. Round your answer to thenearest tenth if necessary.Time in air:seconds
Physics
1 answer:
kkurt [141]1 year ago
3 0

Given

Initial velocity:

36 ft/s

Initial height:

0 ft

Vertical motion model:

h(t) = -16t^2 + ut + s

v = initial velocity

s = is the height

Procedure

We are going to use the model provided for the vertical motion.

\begin{gathered} h(t)=-16t^2+36t+0 \\ h(t)=-16t^2+36t \end{gathered}

We know that at the maximum height the final velocity is 0.

Then we will use the following expression to calculate the maximum height:

\begin{gathered} v^2_f=v^2_o-2ah_{\max } \\ 0=v^2_o-2ah_{\max } \\ 2ah_{\max }=v^2_o \\ h_{\max }=\frac{v^2_o}{2a} \\ h_{\max }=\frac{(36ft/s)^2}{2\cdot32ft/s^2} \\ h_{\max }=20.25\text{ ft} \end{gathered}

Now for time:

\begin{gathered} 20.25=-16t^2+36t \\ 16t^2-36t+20.25=0 \end{gathered}

Solving for t,

\begin{gathered} t_1=2.25 \\ t_2=0 \end{gathered}

The total time the kangaroo takes in the air is 2.3s.

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Let's use the mirror equation to solve the problem:
\frac{1}{f}= \frac{1}{d_o}+ \frac{1}{d_i}
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For a concave mirror, for the sign convention f is considered to be positive. So we can solve the equation for d_i by using the numbers given in the text of the problem:
\frac{1}{12 cm}= \frac{1}{5 cm}+ \frac{1}{d_i}
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d_i = -8.6 cm
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3 years ago
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Answer:

a) ΔV = 25.59 V, b)  ΔV = 25.59 V,  c)  v = 7 10⁴ m / s,  v/c= 2.33 10⁻⁴ ,

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Explanation:

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          Em_f = K = ½ m v2

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         e ΔV = ½ m v²

         ΔV = \frac{1}{2} mv²/e     (1)

If the speed of light is c and this is 100% then 1% is

         v = 1% c = c / 100

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let's calculate

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b) Ask for the potential difference for protons with the same kinetic energy as electrons

             K_e = K_p

              K_p = ½ m v_e²

              K_p = \frac{1}{2}  9.1 10⁻³¹ (3 10⁶)²

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we substitute in equation 1

              ΔV = Kp / M

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              ΔV = 25.59 V

notice that these protons go much slower than electrons because their mass is greater

c) The speed of the protons is

             e ΔV = ½ M v²

             v² = 2 e ΔV / M

             v² = \frac{2 \ 1.6 \ 10^{-19} \ 25.59 }{1.67 \ 10^{-27} }

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Relation

        v/c = \frac{7 \ 10^4 }{ 3 \ 10^8}

        v/c= 2.33 10⁻⁴

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Answer:

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