Answer:
v = 46.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of car = 1210 kg
Momentum of car = 56250 kg m/s
Velocity of car = ?
Solution:
Formula:
p = mv
p = momentum
m = mass
v = velocity
Now we will put values in formula:
56250 kg m/s = 1210 kg × v
v = 56250 kg m/s / 1210 kg
v = 46.5 m/s
So a car having mass of 1210 kg with momentum 56250 kg m/s having 46.5 m/s velocity.
Answer:
phosphorus.
Explanation:
The atomic number of phosphorus is 15 so the protons will be 15.
Explanation:
The pH is a 1 to 14 scale that measures how acidic or basic is a solution, at lowest number the solution will be acid, in 7 the solution will be neutral, and in higher values will be basic. It is a logarithmic scale, so with each number you move, the acidity or basicity will be increased by a factor of 10. So, lemon juice is more acidic than orange juice by a factor of 100.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- An ionic bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between two chemically combining atoms.
In an ionic bond, there occurs attraction between oppositely charged ions due to which there occurs strong forces of attraction between them. Therefore, ionic bonds are the strongest bonds.
- A polar covalent bond is formed due to unequal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example,
is a polar covalent compound. Partial opposite charges tend to develop on the atoms of a polar covalent compound.
- A non-polar covalent bond is formed due to equal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example,
is a non-polar covalent molecule. No partial charges will be there on the atoms of a non-polar covalent molecule.
- A hydrogen bond is defined as the bond formed between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom.
For example, in HCl compound there occurs hydrogen bonding.
In this type of bond, dipole-dipole attractive interactions tend to take place. And, strength of hydrogen bonds is very weak.
Thus, we can conclude that given bond types are arranged in order of increasing strength as follows.
Hydrogen bonds < non-polar covalent bonds < polar covalent bonds < ionic bonds