Assume the recommended single dose of an antihistamine for a child weighing between 18-23 lbs is 0.75 teaspoons (tsp). if 1.00 t sp contains 12.5 mg/5 ml of the active ingredient in the antihistamine, how many milligrams of active ingredient does the recommended dose for a child weighing between 18-23 lbs contain? assume that 1.00 tsp = 5 ml
2 answers:
Answer:
The recommended dose for a child weighing between 18-23 lbs should contain 9.375 milligram of an active ingredient.
Explanation:
Recommended dose for a child weighing between 18-23 lbs:
= 0.75 table spoon = 0.75 × 5 mL = 3.75 mL
Amount of active ingredient in 1 table spoon = 2.5 mg/5 ml
This means that in 5 ml of dose there is a 2.5 milligrams of an active ingredient.
Then active ingredient in 3.75 mL of dose:
The recommended dose for a child weighing between 18-23 lbs should contain 9.375 milligram of an active ingredient.
We are given that 1 teaspoon is equivalent to 5 mL,
therefore 0.75 teaspoon is:
0.75 teaspoon * (5 mL / 1 teaspoon) = 3.75 mL
So the mass is density times volume:
mass = (12.5 mg/5 ml) * 3.75 mL
<span>mass = 9.375 mg </span>
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