Melting point- the temperature at which a substance has changed from a solid to a liquid
freezing- the temperature at which a substance chanes from liquid to a solid
boiling point- the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas phase
<u>Answer:</u> The atomic symbol of the given element is
<u>Explanation:</u>
The general isotopic representation of an element is given as:
where,
Z represents the atomic number of the element
A represents the mass number of the element
X represents the symbol of an element
For the given isotope: 130-iodine
Mass number = 130
Atomic number = 53
Hence, the atomic symbol of the given element is
Answer:
to separate the compounds by gravity
Explanation:
Centrifuging is the process of separating compound in a liquid mixture by means of gravity and settling. This makes use of the density principle. In the process, the sample is added to the centrifuge. This is then rotated at a certain speed, say 50 rpm. The circular motion creates a force of gravity that pulls the compounds downwards. This then separate the compounds. The heaviest and most dense go down first, then the lighter particles on the top.
Answer:
Mass of solid = 189.141 gram
Explanation:
Given:
Total volume = 93 ml
Mass of liquid = 33.7 gram
Density of liquid = 0.865 g/ml
Density of solid = 3.50 g/ml
Find:
Mass of solid = ?
Computation:
Volume of liquid = Mass of liquid / Density of liquid
Volume of liquid = 33.7 / 0.865
Volume of liquid = 38.9595 ml
Volume of solid = Total volume - Volume of liquid
Volume of solid = 93 - 38.9595
Volume of solid = 54.0405 ml
Mass of solid = Volume of solid × Density of solid
Mass of solid = 54.0405 ml × 3.50 g/ml
Mass of solid = 189.141 gram