Answer:According to the article, when companies earn patents specifically to prevent competition, it hinders the innovation of products that might actually be better. For instance, Bruce Nolop describes how his company had to pay more attention to the "minefield of existing patents than on the expected value that we could bring to customers." Rosabeth Moss Kanter suggests a "use it or lose it" solution to this problem. She thinks that a company that patents an item would be forced to use the patented idea or product or risk losing the patent. This idea would encourage more competition and prevent patent abuse.
Explanation:
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Answer:
1) this country's public debt = $42 billion
2) incomplete question
Explanation:
A budget deficit is the difference between a country's income and its expenditures, a deficit occurs when expenditures are larger than revenues. The public debt would be the accumulation of all the country's budget deficits or surpluses.
public debt = -$20 - $30 + $10 - $2 = -$42 billion
The reciprocals of one another is the term that describes the relationship between the flow rate and the capacity of each labor resource that works in a process.
<h3>What is a flow rate in production?</h3>
Its means the amount of flow units such as a customers, money, goods going through the business process per unit time.
Hence, the flow rate and capacity of each labor resource are reciprocal because they work together in a process unit.
Read more about flow rate
<em>brainly.com/question/24356835</em>
Answer:
O D $0
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
Since the land is worthless, there is no next best use of the land. Thus, its opportunity cost is zero.
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