Answer:
(b)False
Explanation:
Given:
Prandtl number(Pr) =1000.
We know that 
Where
is the molecular diffusivity of momentum
is the molecular diffusivity of heat.
Prandtl number(Pr) can also be defined as

Where
is the hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness and
is the thermal boundary layer thickness.
So if Pr>1 then hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness will be greater than thermal boundary layer thickness.
In given question Pr>1 so hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness will be greater than thermal boundary layer thickness.
So hydrodynamic layer will be thicker than the thermal boundary layer.
Answer: the mass flow rate of concentrated brine out of the process is 46,666.669 kg/hr
Explanation:
F, W and B are the fresh feed, brine and total water obtained
w = 2 x 10^4 L/h
we know that
F = W + B
we substitute
F = 2 x 10^4 + B
F = 20000 + B .................EQUA 1
solute
0.035F = 0.05B
B = 0.035F/0.05
B = 0.7F
now we substitute value of B in equation 1
F = 20000 + 0.7F
0.3F = 20000
F = 20000/0.3
F = 66666.67 kg/hr
B = 0.7F
B = 0.7 * F
B = 0.7 * 66666.67
B = 46,666.669 kg/hr
the mass flow rate of concentrated brine out of the process is 46,666.669 kg/hr
Answer:
Plane shell which is option b
Explanation:
The temperature in the case of a steady one-dimensional heat conduction through a plane wall is always a linear function of the thickness. for steady state dT/dt = 0
in such case, the temperature gradient dT/dx, the thermal conductivity are all linear function of x.
For a plane wall, the inner temperature is always less than the outside temperature.