Answer:
Suction and exhaust processes do not affect the performance of Otto cycle.
Explanation:
Step1
Inlet and exhaust flow processes are not including in the Otto cycle because the effect and nature of both the process are same in opposite direction.
Step2
Inlet process or the suction process is the process of suction of working fluid inside the cylinder. The suction process is the constant pressure process. The exhaust process is the process of exhaust out at constant pressure.
Step3
The suction and exhaust process have same work and heat in opposite direction. So, net effect of suction and exhaust processes cancels out. The suction and exhaust processes are shown below in P-V diagram of Otto cycle:
Process 0-1 is suction process and process 1-0 is exhaust process.
I attached a photo that explains and gives the answer to your questions. Had to add a border because the whole picture didn’t fit.
Answer:
2.379m
Explanation:
The width = 23m
The depth = 3m
The radius is denoted as R
The wetted area is = A
The perimeter perimeter = P
Hydraulic radius
R = A/P
The area of a rectangular channel
= Width multiplied by Depth
A = 23x3
A = 69m²
Perimeter = (2x3)+23
P = 6+23
P= 29
Hydraulic radius R = 69/29
= 2.379m
This answers the question
Thank you!
Answer with Explanation:
The modulus of elasticity has an profound effect on the mechanical design of any machine part as explained below:
1) Effect on the stiffness of the member: The ability of any member of a machine to resist any force depends on the stiffness of the member. For a member with large modulus of elasticity the stiffness is more and hence in cases when the member has to resist a direct load the member with more modulus of elasticity resists the force better.
2)Effect on the deflection of the member: The deflection caused by a force in a member is inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity of the member thus in machine parts in which we need to resist the deflections caused by the load we can use materials with greater modulus of elasticity.
3) Effect to resistance of shear and torque: Modulus of rigidity of a material is found to be larger if the modulus of elasticity of the material is more hence for a material with larger modulus of elasticity the resistance it offer's to shear forces and the torques is more.
While designing a machine element since the above factors are important to consider thus we conclude that modulus of elasticity has a profound impact on machine design.
An effect might be a customer not wanting to buy it specifically because it’s by an airport, or maybe the customer wants to buy it because it’s right next to the airport, and a lot of people go to the airport so therefore they might go to the building next to the airport.