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Solnce55 [7]
1 year ago
8

what happens to the rf value of your compound if you change your solvent from methylene chloride to methanol?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Masja [62]1 year ago
6 0

Rf values may vary. Rf values vary depending on the material and solvent. The solvent that is used will alter the Rf value.

Rf values are typically higher for low polarity chemicals compared to higher polarity ones. Generally speaking, as polarity of a compound increases, so does its adsorptivity (i.e. the more polar the compound then the stronger it binds to the adsorbent). Solvents get more eluting as they become more polar.

The greater the compound's polarity, the more readily it will bind to the adsorbent, the closer it will come to the baseline, and the lower its Rf value. Many scientists use normal-phase flash chromatography with dichloromethane and methanol as the mobile phase to purify polar organic molecules. Due to methanol's high polarity and protic chemistry, it can frequently be difficult to optimize this solvent system.

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Write about similarities and the differences of the plant and animal cell
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

Mark me as brainliest pls

Explanation:

similarities: Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal element

differences:  A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. ... Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.

5 0
3 years ago
An endothermic process is one in which heat is ________ from the surroundings. (2 points)
Marina CMI [18]
The answer is 1) gained
Always <span><span>think "into" for "endo" (energy goes in), and "exit" for "exo" (energy is released).</span> </span>

Hope it helps ^-^

7 0
3 years ago
(b) Why is the heat of sublimation ( ΔH fus ) of a substance greater than its ( ΔHvap ) ?
Ivanshal [37]

This is because solids have less energy than liquids do, hence it takes more energy to excite a solid into its gaseous phase than it does a liquid.

When opposed to merely reducing their separation, from solid to liquid, the energy needed to totally separate the molecules as they move from liquid to gas is substantially higher. The latent heat of vaporization is therefore bigger than the latent heat of fusion for this reason.

<h3>What is heat of sublimation?</h3>

The amount of energy required to change one mole of a substance from its solid to its gaseous state under particular conditions—typically the standard ones—is known as the enthalpy of sublimation or heat of sublimation (STP). A solid's worth is based on its cohesive energy.

<h3>What is heat of vaporization?</h3>

The term "enthalpy of vaporization," which is often referred to as "heat of vaporization" or "heat of evaporation," refers to the amount of energy that must be applied to a liquid substance in order to cause a part of that substance to transform into a gas. Vaporization's enthalpy varies with the pressure at which the transition takes place.

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The correct question is:

Why heat of the sublimation of a substance is greater than the heat of vaporization?

7 0
2 years ago
Dustin is mixing concrete. A formula for concrete calls for 3/8 gal of water. Dustin wants to make 7/9 more concrete than the fo
slava [35]
We can use a ratio to solve this question. Lets refer to the amount formed by the formula as a serving
1 serving needs 3/8 gal
We want to create 7/9 servings extra, so
1 + 7/9 = 16/7
1 : 3/8
16/7 : x
1/(3/8) = (16/7) / x
8 / 3 = 16x / 7
x = 7/6
He needs to use 7/6 gallons of water.
5 0
3 years ago
In a calorimeter, a 1.0 g sample of magnesium is burned to form mgo. in doing so, 25.5 kj of energy are released. what is the mo
Artemon [7]

The molar enthalpy of combustion in kj/mol of magnesium is 620 kj/mol, Option D is the correct answer.

<h3>What is enthalpy of Combustion ?</h3>

The energy released when a fuel is oxidized by an oxidizing agent is called enthalpy of Combustion.

It is given that

a 1.0 g sample of magnesium is burned to form MgO. in doing so, 25.5 kj of energy are released.

Molecular weight of Magnesium = 24.35g

24.35 g makes 1 mole of Mg

1g = 1/24.35

For 0.04 moles  25.5 kJ is released

for 1 mole 25.5 *1/.04

= 620 kj/mol

Therefore the molar enthalpy of combustion in kj/mol of magnesium is 620 kj/mol.

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3 0
2 years ago
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