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kirill115 [55]
1 year ago
8

(b) Why is the heat of sublimation ( ΔH fus ) of a substance greater than its ( ΔHvap ) ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ivanshal [37]1 year ago
7 0

This is because solids have less energy than liquids do, hence it takes more energy to excite a solid into its gaseous phase than it does a liquid.

When opposed to merely reducing their separation, from solid to liquid, the energy needed to totally separate the molecules as they move from liquid to gas is substantially higher. The latent heat of vaporization is therefore bigger than the latent heat of fusion for this reason.

<h3>What is heat of sublimation?</h3>

The amount of energy required to change one mole of a substance from its solid to its gaseous state under particular conditions—typically the standard ones—is known as the enthalpy of sublimation or heat of sublimation (STP). A solid's worth is based on its cohesive energy.

<h3>What is heat of vaporization?</h3>

The term "enthalpy of vaporization," which is often referred to as "heat of vaporization" or "heat of evaporation," refers to the amount of energy that must be applied to a liquid substance in order to cause a part of that substance to transform into a gas. Vaporization's enthalpy varies with the pressure at which the transition takes place.

Learn more about heat of sublimation: brainly.com/question/13200793

#SPJ4

The correct question is:

Why heat of the sublimation of a substance is greater than the heat of vaporization?

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During photosynthesis,blank energy is transformed into blank energy
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

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8 0
2 years ago
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What volume is occupied by 0.109 molmol of helium gas at a pressure of 0.98 atmatm and a temperature of 307 K
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

2.8 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole (n) = 0.109 mole

Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm

Temperature (T) = 307 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

The volume of the helium gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:

PV = nRT

0.98 × V = 0.109 × 0.0821 × 307

0.98 × V = 2.7473123

Divide both side by 0.98

V = 2.7473123 / 0.98

V = 2.8 L

Thus, the volume of the helium gas is 2.8 L.

6 0
3 years ago
These statements describe three different reactions.
Reika [66]
The answer is number 2. That releases massive amounts of radiation and by the way, that is how atomic bombs are made to detonate.
7 0
3 years ago
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Does a displacement reaction take place in 'magnesium + lead nitrate'? and if so why?
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

Maybe or maybe not (not sure)

Explanation:

A displacement reaction is a type of reaction where one element is displaced by another from a compound.

In the case of magnesium and lead nitrate, magnesium is more reactive than lead. Therefore, it will displace lead from lead nitrate to form magnesium nitrate and lead.

The reaction can be represented as:

Mg(s) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Pb(s)


Another answer could be;

A displacement reaction does not take place in 'magnesium + lead nitrate' because magnesium is more reactive than lead.

5 0
2 years ago
You have a radioactive isotope with a mass of 400 grams. The sample has a half life of 5 days. How much is left after 25 days ha
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

Amount left after 25 days = 12.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 400 g

Half life of sample = 5 days

Mass left after 25 days = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of half lives passes in given time period.

Number of half lives = Time elapsed / Half life

Number of half lives = 25 days/ 5 days

Number of half lives = 5

At time zero = 400 g

At 1st half life = 400 g/2 = 200 g

At 2nd half life = 200 g/2 = 100 g

At 3rd half life = 100 g/2 = 50 g

At 4th half life = 50 g/2 = 25 g

At 5th half life = 25 g/2 = 12.5 g

4 0
3 years ago
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