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1 year ago

Can someone put their own numbers in this sentence and solve it? Thanks!

1 answer:

4 0

A balloon with a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 17° Celsius has a volume of 1000 mL. The day warms up and increases the temperature to 27° Celsius, which makes the pressure change to 1520 mm Hg.What is the new volume of the balloon, in Liters?

The new volume of the balloon is <u>0.517 L.</u>

By ideal gas law, PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of mole of gas

R = gas constant

T = temperature

Using ideal gas law, P₁V₁/ T₁ = P₂V₂/ T₂

P₁= 1 atm

V₁ = 1000 mL = 1 L

T₁ = 17° C = 290 K

After the day warms up:-

P₂ = 1520 mm Hg = 2 atm

T₂ = 27° C = 300 K

Put these values in formula, P₁V₁/ T₁ = P₂V₂/ T₂

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/ T₁ P₂

V₂ = 1 atm× 1 L × 300 K/ 290 K × 2 atm

V₂ = 0.517 L = 517 mL

Hence, the new volume of the balloon is 0.517 L.

The ideal gas equation is formulated as: PV = nRT.

In this equation, P refers to the pressure of the ideal gas, V is the volume of the ideal gas, n is the overall quantity of ideal gas this is measured in terms of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Learn more about ideal gas law here:- brainly.com/question/25290815

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