If the container is closed, all vapor generated by boiling will stay in the container. If it is at constant volume, the pressure will rise in it. ... Heat pipes boil a liquid at one end and condense it at the other. So the system can remain closed because the contents don't increase: you put in heat, you take out heat.
Answer:
Desertification
Explanation:
Desertification is the process by which land becomes more desertlike and unable to support life. This happens when to many livestock overgraze an area.
Answer:
by the VSEPR theory.
Explanation:
This question is asking for the bond angle of the
bond in
. The VSEPR (valence shell electron pair repulsion) theory could help. Start by considering: how many electron domains are there on the carbon atom between these two bond?
Note that "electron domains" refer to covalent bonds and lone pairs collectively.
- Each nonbonding pair (lone pair) of valence electrons counts as one electron domain.
- Each covalent bond (single bond, double bond, or triple bond) counts as exactly one electron domain.
For example, in
, the carbon atom at the center of that
bond has two electron domains:
- This carbon atom has two double bonds: one
bond and one
bond. Even though these are both double bonds, in VSEPR theory, each of them count only as one electron domain. - Keep in mind that there are only four valence electrons in each carbon atom. It can be shown that all four valence electrons of this carbon atom are involved in bonding (two in each of the two double bonds.) Hence, there would be no nonbonding pair around this atom.
In VSEPR theory, electron domains around an atom repel each other. As a result, they would spread out (in three dimensions) as far away from each other as possible. When there are only two electron domains around an atom, the two electron domains would form a straight line- with one domain on each side of the central atom. (To visualize, consider the three atoms in this
bond as three spheres on a stick. The central
atom would be between the other
atom and the
atom.)
This linear geometry corresponds to a bond angle of
.
Answer:
Explanation:
We collected the gas over water; to obtain the true pressure of the gas, we have to correct for the vapor pressure of water. We look up the vapor pressure of water at 24 ºC: 24 torr. The pressure of the evolved gas is, therefore, 738 −24 = 714 torr. 2. We want the molar mass of the
The answer here is D - bases tend to feel slippery. This is because they tend to dissolve oils on your skin, reducing the friction between your fingers or hands when you rub them together.