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1 year ago

Based on the parameters set forth in your lab procedure, what is the ph you should observe when you added the hcl to water?.

1 answer:

6 0

Acid has a pH below 7 while water has a pH of 7. A strong acid with a pH of roughly 3, HCl is. Water gets more acidic and loses pH in the range of 4-5 when HCl is added to it.

A substance's pH is a gauge of how basic or acidic it is. It is a measurement of the amount of H+ present in the solution. It is equivalent to the negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions mathematically.

A solution is acidic if its pH value is less than 7, and basic if it is greater than 7. Acids have a lower pH because they contain more H+ ions. Strong acid hydrochloric acid has a pH between 2 and 3.

Water has no charge. Water becomes acidic in pH if any acid is introduced. Therefore, if HCl is given to water, the pH of the water will change to 3-5 depending on the acid content.

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A 0.100 mile sample of gas is at a temperature of 85.0 degrees C and a volume of 3.47 L. What is the pressure of the gas( in mm

vladimir1956 [14]

Answer: 64.6 mmHg

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of gas V = 3.47L

(since 1 liter = 1dm3

3.47L = 3.47dm3)

Temperature T = 85.0°C

Convert Celsius to Kelvin

(85.0°C + 273 = 358K)

Pressure P = ?

Number of moles of gas N = 0.100 mole

Note that Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.0082 ATM dm3 K-1 mol-1

Then, apply ideal gas equation

pV = nRT

p x 3.47dm3 = 0.10 x (0.0082 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 358K)

p x 3.47dm3 = 0.29 atm dm3

p = (0.29 atm dm3 / 3.47 dm3)

p = 0.085 atm

Recall that pressure of the gas is required in mm hg, so convert 0.085 atm to mm Hg

If 1 atm = 760 mm Hg

0.085atm = 0.085 x 760

= 64.6 mm Hg

Thus, the pressure of the gas is 64.6 mm hg

6 0

3 years ago

A train travels 65 km in three hours and then 52 km in two hours. What is its average speed?

Darya [45]

the average speed is 23.4 km per hour cause it is total distance over total time equal to average speed

5 0

4 years ago

Classify which compounds will dissolve in water and which ones will not dissolve in water.

vredina [299]

Answer:

Dissolves in water: Acetone, 1-propanol, Methanol

Do not dissolve in water: Hexane, Decane

Explanation:

From the principle that like dissolves like,polar substances will dissolve in polar solutions, while non-polar substances will dissolve in non-polar substances.

Water is a polar solution, therefore, polar substances will dissolve in it.From the given options:

Acetone is a polar molecule, therefore, it will dissolve in water.

1-propanol is a polar molecule, therefore, it will dissolve in water.

Hexane is a non-polar molecule, therefore, it will not dissolve in water.

Methanol is a polar molecule, therefore, it will dissolve in water.

Decane is a non-polar molecule, therefore, it will not dissolve in water

6 0

3 years ago

The reaction takes place in water. What happens to the equilibrium when the pressure is increased? a)It favors formation of prod

OLga [1]

Answer:

I don't really get the options but it favoures the reactant side.

Explanation:

Increasing pressure favours the side with fewer moles of gas while decreasing pressure favours the side with the more moles of gas. E.g

If there is 0 moles of gas particles in the reactant side and 1 mole of gas particle in the product side, increasing pressure favours the reactants while decreasing pressure favours the product side.

With the explanations I have made, I hope the question is now clear to you.

6 0

4 years ago

Q24. List all of the ways you can force the reaction to shift to the product 5 points

densk [106]

Answer:

1) Increase temperature

2) Decrease temperature

3) Increase concentration of reactants

4) Increase pressure

5) Decrease pressure

Explanation:

Le Chatelier's Principle Fundamentals states that a chemical reaction at equilibrium that undergoes changes to pressure, temperature, or concentration, this will cause the equilibrium to shift in the opposite direction to offset the change.

1) Increase temperature

2) Decrease temperature

3) Increase concentration of reactants

4) Increase pressure

5) Decrease pressure

4 0

3 years ago