Answer:
d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]
Explanation:
We must remember the principle of conservation of energy which tells us that energy is transformed from one way to another. For this case, the initial kinetic energy is transformed into useful work that is equal to the product of force by distance.
![E_{k}=F*d\\400 = 8000*d\\d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3DF%2Ad%5C%5C400%20%3D%208000%2Ad%5C%5Cd%20%3D%200.05%20%5Bm%5D%20%3D%2050%20%5Bmm%5D)
Answer:
Cart A
Explanation:
Momentum can be computed by finding the product of mass and velocity. To solve this, you can use the formula below to find the greatest momentum:
p = mv
where:
p = momentum (kgm/s) m = mass (kg) v = velocity (m/s)
Because carts are moving along with the weights, we need to consider the whole system. This means that you need to add in the masses and the mass of the cart.
<u>Cart A:</u>
m = 200kg + 0 kg = 200 kg
v = 4.8 m/s
p = 200kg x 4.8 m/s = 960 kg-m/s
<u>Cart B:</u>
m = 200kg + 20 kg = 220 kg
v = 4.0 m/s
p = 220kg x 4.0 m/s = 880 kg-m/s
<u>Cart C:</u>
m = 200kg + 40 kg = 240 kg
v = 3.8 m/s
p = 240kg x 3.8 m/s = 912 kg-m/s
<u>Cart D:</u>
m = 200kg + 60 kg = 260 kg
v = 3.5 m/s
p = 260kg x 3.5 m/s = 910 kg-m/s
As you can see, Cart A has the greatest momentum.
Answer:
they both uses electric volts