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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
5

A ray of white light moves through the air and strikes the surface of water in a beaker. The index of refraction of the water is

1.33 and the angle of incidence is 30 degrees. All of the following are true EXCEPT:
I. the angle of reflection is 30 degrees
II. the angle of refraction is 30 degrees
III. total internal reflection will result, depending on the critical angle
Physics
1 answer:
Naily [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

except ii and iii

Explanation:

The angle of reflection is the angle to the normal the white rays strikes the water surface and it is the incidence angle. Since the white light is moving from less dense medium to a denser medium or a medium with a higher refractive index; the angle of refraction will be less than 30 degrees. Total internal reflection cannot occur because the white light is traveling from a less dense medium to a denser medium.

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Timed! I would really appreciate some help! thank you!
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

x = 5[km]

Explanation:

We must convert the time from minutes to hours.

t=30[min]*\frac{1h}{60min}= 0.5[h]\\

We know that speed is defined as the relationship between space and time.

v=x/t

where:

x = space [m]

t = time = 0.5 [h]

v = velocity [m/s]

Now replacing:

x = 10[\frac{km}{h} ]*0.5[h]\\x=5[km]

4 0
3 years ago
An electron is released from rest in a weak electric field given by E =-2.30 x 10-10 N/Cj. After the electron has traveled a ver
Goshia [24]

Explanation:

It is given that,

An electron is released from rest in a weak electric field of, E=2.3\times 10^{-10}\ N/C

Vertical distance covered, s=1\ \mu m=10^{-6}\ m

We need to find the speed of the electron. Let its speed is v. Using third equation of motion as :

v^2-u^2=2as

v^2=2as.............(1)

Electric force is F_e and force of gravity is F_g. As both forces are acting in downward direction. So, total force is:

F=mg+qE

F=9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 9.8+1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 2.3\times 10^{-10}

F=4.57\times 10^{-29}\ N

Acceleration of the electron, a=\dfrac{F}{m}

a=\dfrac{4.57\times 10^{-29}\ N}{9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg}

a=50.21\ m/s^2

Put the value of a in equation (1) as :

v=\sqrt{2as}

v=\sqrt{2\times 50.21\times 10^{-6}}

v = 0.010 m/s

So, the speed of the electron is 0.010 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
According to Newton's 2nd Law of Motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is
Mkey [24]

According to Newton's second Law of motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is 1m/s².

<h3>How to calculate acceleration?</h3>

The acceleration of a moving body can be calculated by dividing the force of the body by its mass.

According to this question, the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration can be calculated as follows:

acceleration = 10N ÷ 10kg

acceleration = 1m/s²

Therefore, according to Newton's second Law of motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is 1m/s².

Learn more about acceleration at: brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
A long, solid rod 5.3 cm in radius carries a uniform volume charge density. Part A If the electric field strength at the surface
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

\rho = 7.35\times \muC/m^3

Explanation:

given,

Radius of the solid rod, R = 5.3 cm

Electric field strength,E = 22 kN/C

Let the volume charge density be ρ

From Gauss law

  E = \dfrac{Rl}{2\epsilon_0}

 ε₀ is the permitivity of free space

  R is the radius of the rod

 and also,

\rho=\dfrac{2E\epsilon_0}{R}

ρ is the volume charge density

\rho=\dfrac{2\times 22\times 10^{3}\times 8.854\times 10^{-12}}{0.053}

\rho = 7.35\times 10^{-6}\ C/m^3

\rho = 7.35\times \muC/m^3

Hence, the volume charge density is equal to \rho = 7.35\times \muC/m^3

6 0
3 years ago
Spiders may "tune" strands of their webs to give an enhanced response at frequencies corresponding to the frequencies at which d
Bingel [31]

Answer:

0.0000167283525619 N

Explanation:

\rho = Density of silk = 1300 kg/m³

d = Diameter = 0.002 mm

r = Radius = 0.001 mm

l = Length = 16 cm

f = Frequency = 200 Hz

Mass of the string is

m=\rho V\\\Rightarrow m=\rho Al\\\Rightarrow m=1300\times \pi (0.001\times 10^{-3})^2\times 0.16\\\Rightarrow m=6.5345127195\times 10^{-10}\ kg

Frequency is given by

f=\dfrac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\dfrac{T}{m/l}}\\\Rightarrow T=4lf^2m\\\Rightarrow T=4\times 0.16\times 200^2\times 6.5345127195\times 10^{-10}\\\Rightarrow T=0.0000167283525619\ N

The tension on the string is 0.0000167283525619 N

3 0
3 years ago
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