<span>The theoretical yield for a reaction is calculated based on the limiting reagent. This allows researchers to determine how much product can actually be formed based on the reagents present at the beginning of the reaction.</span>
<span>The actual yield will never be 100 percent due to limitations.</span>
We will take that molar mass of Pb(CO3)2 represents the total mass of all particles in this compound, ie it has value 100%.
M(Pb(CO3)2) = Ar(Pb) + 2xAr(C) + 6xAr(O) = 207.2 + 2x12 + 6x16= 327.2 g/mol
M(Pb) = 207.2 g/mol
From the date above we can set the following ratio:
M(Pb(CO3)2) : M(Pb) = 100% : x
327.2 : 207.2 = 100 :x
x = 63.33% of Pb there is in <span>Pb(Co3)2</span>
and
.
Assuming complete decomposition of both samples,
First compound:
;
of the first compound would contain
Oxygen and mercury atoms seemingly exist in the first compound at a
ratio; thus the empirical formula for this compound would be
where the subscript "1" is omitted.
Similarly, for the second compound
;
of the first compound would contain
and therefore the empirical formula
.
Explanation: This is a reaction of oxidation of
in the presence of acidified
. Acidified
is a strong oxidizing agent.
To balance out the
on the reactant side, we write
on the product side.
Balancing out the following reaction gives us:

the volume is 63 i hope it is