<span>Fungal diseases are difficult to treat mainly because they are eukaryotic organisms just like us humans, and therefore have less differences for drugs to target without harming the human body as well. Most antibiotics target e.g. the peptidoglycan layer in the bacterial (a prokaryote) cell wall, which is a safe target since eukaryotic cells do not have equivalent structures. Similarly many differences in metabolic pathways between humans and prokaryotes is often targeted by antibiotics, but metabolism of fungi and humans is much more uniform, and hence it is difficult to exclusively target the fungi only.
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Answer:
Empirical formula is Cr₂O₃.
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of Cr = 68.4%
Percentage of O = 31.6%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of Cr = 68.4 / 52 = 1.3
2
Number of gram atoms of O = 31.6 / 16 = 1.98
Atomic ratio:
Cr : O
1.32/1.32 : 1.98/1.32
1 : 1.5
Cr : O = 1 : 1.5
Cr : O = 2(1 : 1.5)
Empirical formula is Cr₂O₃.
Answer:
3.43×10¹ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles = 12.4 mol
Initial volume = 122.8 L
Final number of moles = ?
Final volume = 339.2 L
Solution:
The number of moles and volume are directly proportional to each other at same temperature and pressure.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
122.8 L/ 12.4 mol = 339.2 L / n₂
n₂ = 339.2 L× 12.4 mol / 122.8 L
n₂ = 4206.08 L.mol /122.8 L
n₂ = 34.3mol
In scientific notation:
3.43×10¹ mol
Heating up, mostly. Solid can be heated to liquid, then to gas, then eventually to plasma.
