It detects ionizing radiation<span> such as alpha particles, beta particles and gamma </span>rays<span>using the ionization effect produced in a </span>Geiger<span>–Müller tube; which gives its name to the instrument.</span>
Answer:
λ = 1×10²⁶m
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of radiation = ?
Frequency of radiation = 3×10⁻¹⁸Hz
Solution:
Formula:
c = f × λ
c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
3×10⁸ m/s = 3×10⁻¹⁸Hz × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 3×10⁻¹⁸s⁻¹
λ = 1×10²⁶m
Answer:
Physical changes
Explanation:
Changes in the state of matter are physical changes.
First, the material is made up of the same components that is was before it changed states.
The physical properties of the material changed, but its chemical composition did not, meaning that is is a physical change.
Answer:
The solution would need 13.9 g of KCl
Explanation:
0.75 m, means molal concentration
0.75 moles in 1 kg of solvent.
Let's think as an aqueous solution.
250 mL = 250 g, cause water density (1g/mL)
1000 g have 0.75 moles of solute
250 g will have (0.75 . 250)/1000 = 0.1875 moles of KCl
Let's convert that moles in mass (mol . molar mass)
0.1875 m . 74.55 g/m = 13.9 g
Answer:
T₂ = 317.87 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 15 atm
Final pressure = 16 atm
Initial temperature = 298 K
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
15 atm / 298K = 16 atm/T₂
T₂ = 16atm × 298 K / 15 atm
T₂ = 4768 atm. K / 15 atm
T₂ = 317.87 K
