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OlgaM077 [116]
1 year ago
12

Select oxidation numbers for the metals in each of the following coordination compounds. (a)K[Au(OH)4] (b)Na4[Fe(Cl)6]

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oxana [17]1 year ago
6 0

a) K[Au(OH)₄], Au = +3

b) Na₄[Fe(Cl)₆], Fe = +2

<h3>What are the general rules to find oxidation number in a coordination compound?</h3>
  • All oxidation numbers in a neutral compound must equal zero.
  • All oxidation numbers in an ion must sum up to the ion's charge.
  • The oxidation number of a free element is zero.
  • Oxidation state of Hydrogen with non metals is +1.
  • Oxidation state of Hydrogen with metals is -1.
  • Oxidation state of Oxygen is -2 except Fluorine and peroxides.
  • Oxidation state of Fluorine is -1.

(a) K[Au(OH)₄]

Let the oxidation number of Au be X

(+1) + X + 4(-1) = 0

X + 1 - 4 = 0

X - 3 = 0

X = +3

(b) Na₄[Fe(Cl)₆]

Let the oxidation number of Fe be Y

4(+1) + Y + 6(-1) = 0

4 + Y - 6 = 0

Y - 2 = 0

Y = +2

Learn more about oxidation numbers here:

brainly.com/question/12498635

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Activation energy for a particular chemical reaction is: select one:
stich3 [128]
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</span><span>a. the energy that must be added to get a reaction started, which is recovered as the reaction proceeds
b. changed by the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction
A and B are correct, so to answer you have to choose 
</span><span>e. more than one of the available answers is correct</span>
3 0
3 years ago
The reaction described by the equation CH 3 Cl + NaOH → CH 3 OH + NaCl follows the second-order rate law, rate = k [ CH 3 Cl ] [
fredd [130]

Answer:

The rate is 4,5 \times 10^{-5}\frac{mole}{Ls}

Explanation:

Stoichiometry

CH_{3}Cl+NaOH \rightarrow CH_{3}OH+NaCl

Kinetics

-r_{A}=k \times [CH_{3}Cl] \times [NaOH]

The rate constant K can be calculated by replacing with the initial data

1 \times 10^{-4}\frac{mole}{Ls}=k \times [0,2M] \times [1,0M]  =5 \times 10^{-4}\frac{L}{mole s}

Taking as a base of calculus 1L, when half of the CH_{3}Cl is consumed the mixture is composed by

0,1 mole CH_{3}Cl (half is consumed)

0,9 mole NaOH (by stoicheometry)

0,1 mole CH_{3}OH  

0,1 mole NaCl

Then, the rate is

-r_{A}=5 \times 10^{-4} \frac{L}{mole s}\times 0,1M \times 0,9 M=4,5 \times 10^{-5}\frac{mole}{Ls}

The reaction rate decreases because there’s a smaller concentration of reactives.

6 0
3 years ago
A solution that is 0.135 M is diluted to make 500.0 mL of a 0.0851 M solution. How many milliliters of the original solution wer
sineoko [7]

Answer:

315mL

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 0.135 M

Volume of stock solution needed (V1) =?

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 0.0851 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 500mL

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtain as follow:

M1V1 = M2V2

0.135 x V1 = 0.0851 x 500

Divide both side by 0.135

V1 = (0.0851 x 500) / 0.135

V1 = 315mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 315mL

6 0
3 years ago
What is carbon dioxide water and light energy converted into the process of photosynthesis
lesantik [10]

Answer:

Glucose(Sugars) or C6H12O6

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
almunium has a density of 2.70g/cm3. how many moles of aluminium are in a 13.2cm3 block of the metal substances?
skad [1K]

Answer:

1.32 moles.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Density of Al = 2.70 g/cm³

Volume of Al = 13.2 cm³

Number of mole of Al =.?

Next, we shall determine the mass of Al.

This can be obtained as follow:

Density of Al = 2.70 g/cm³

Volume of Al = 13.2 cm³

Mass of Al =?

Density = mass / volume

2.7 = mass of Al / 13.2

Cross multiply

Mass of Al = 2.7 × 13.2

Mass of Al = 35.64 g

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Al = 35.64 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Number of mole of Al =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Number of mole of Al = 35.64 / 27

Number of mole of Al = 1.32 moles

Thus, 1.32 moles of aluminum are present in the block of the metal.

7 0
3 years ago
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