The general equation for radioactive decay is;
N = N₀e^(-λt)
x - decay constant (λ) - rate of decay
t- time
N - amount remaining after t days , since we are calculating the half life, amount of time it takes for the substance to to be half its original value, its N₀/2
N₀ - amount initially present
substituting the values
N₀/2 = N₀e^(-0.081t)
0.5 = e^(-0.081t)
ln (0.5) = -0.081t
-0.693 = -0.081t
t = 0.693 / 0.081
= 8.55
half life of substance is 8.55 days
Answer:
Sulfur would gain electrons
Explanation:
Atoms want to have a complete out valence shell and because sulfur only needs 2 more electrons to complete the outer shell it would take 2 more.
Answer:
Mass = 2.77 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of HCl = 2 g
Mass of CaCl₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + Ca → CaCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of HCl:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 2 g/ 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
now we will compare the moles of HCl with CaCl₂.
HCl : CaCl₂
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05 = 0.025 mol
Mass of CaCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 110.98 g/mol
Mass = 2.77 g
Answer: a. 0.26mol
b. 0.000479mol
c. 1.12mol
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation
Answer:
Here you go!
Explanation:
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