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vodomira [7]
1 year ago
10

Which has a higher ionization energy: chlorine (Cl) or magnesium (Mg)? Why? Select the best answer

Chemistry
1 answer:
algol [13]1 year ago
3 0

Removal of the loosely bounded electron is defined by the ionization energy. Chlorine needs less energy to add electrons and has higher ionization power. Thus, option A is correct.

<h3>What is ionization energy?</h3>

The ability of an electron to accept or give electrons to another element in a chemical reaction by forming and creating bonds and the positive and negative charges has been defined by the ionization energy.

Magnesium has lower ionization energy than chlorine due to its large size and smaller nuclear charge. On the other hand, chlorine can easily add electrons to the valence shell which is almost full.

Therefore, option A. chlorine has higher ionization energy and can add electrons with minimum energy.

Learn more about ionization energy here:

brainly.com/question/6842791

#SPJ1

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4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of copper are needed to react with sulfur to produce 0.25 moles of copper sulfide
Setler [38]
                                        Cu + S ---> CuS
by reaction                      1 mol           1 mol
from the problem         0.25 mol        0.25 mol
 0.25 mol   Cu
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How can you determine the number of atoms in a mole of a molecular compound
Brilliant_brown [7]
Well if you go to Quiz-let it gives the answer the mass of a mole of compound is determined by adding the atomic masses of the atoms making up the molecules
7 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP NEED THIS TO PASS!!!
nadya68 [22]

(1)

At phase A, the water is fully solid, At phase C the water is fully liquid and at phase E the water is fully gas. At this ponts all the substance is in one state other than the fact that its molecules are getting more excited as they gain more energy. This is why there is an increase in temperatures. At the transition points water is changing phase and therefore at any point in between the transition not all water will be in the same phase.

(2)

Point F

This is because the solid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into liquid water. This is the highest temperatures that the solid water can attain without turning into liquid. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise at this point levels off between point F and G  

(3)

Point H

This is because the liquid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into gaseous form. This is the highest temperatures that the liquid water can attain without turning into gas/water vapor. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise  at this point levels off between point H and I.

(4)

The energy is increasing

You can see from the graph that energy is being absorbed by the water (due to increases in energy on the x-axis on the graph) but there is no corresponding rise in temperatures in y-axis. This means the energy begin absorbed is being used to change the phase of the water.

(5)

The water is changing phases

Because the energy absorbed is being used to change the phase of the liquid. The energy is being used to break the bonds between the molecules so the molecules become farther apart and causing a change in phase on the water. Therefore the vibrational moments of the molecules (responsible for rising in temperatures) remain the same over this latent phase. This energy absorbed to change phase is called latent energy/heat.  

Learn More:

For more on change of phase of water check out;

brainly.com/question/2128466

brainly.com/question/13251064

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3 0
3 years ago
Given the two reactions PbCl2(aq)⇌Pb2+(aq)+2Cl−(aq), K3 = 1.89×10−10, and AgCl(aq)⇌Ag+(aq)+Cl−(aq), K4 = 1.25×10−4, what is the
Sergio [31]

Answer:

1.2\times 10^{-2}

Explanation:

The given reactions are:

PbCl2(aq)⇌Pb2+(aq)+2Cl−(aq)     K_3 = 1.89\times 10^{-10}

AgCl(aq)⇌Ag+(aq)+Cl−(aq)           K_4 = 1.25\times 10^{-4}

Required reaction is:

PbCl2(aq)+2Ag+(aq)⇌2AgCl(aq)+Pb2+(aq)

K_f = \frac{K_3}{K_4^2}\\=\frac{1.89\times 10^{-10}}{1.25\times 10^{-4}}^2\\=1.2\times 10^{-2}

4 0
3 years ago
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