Answer : The final volume at STP is, 1000 L
Explanation :
According to the Boyle's, law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas at constant temperature and moles of gas.
or,
where,
= initial pressure = 1520 mmHg = 2 atm (1 atm = 760 mmHg)
= final pressure at STP = 1 atm
= initial volume = 500.0 L
= final volume at STP = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the final volume at STP is, 1000 L
Answer:
d) none of the above
Explanation:
The law that describes the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas (under constant temperature and amount of substance) is Boyle's law.
It states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume. This would mean that a graph of P vs 1/V would be a line.
See the attached picture for a graph of P vs V.
Answer: Temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.
Mathematically, it is represented as follows.
As equation for ideal gas is as follows.
PV = nRT
And, at constant temperature the pressure is inversely proportional to volume which also means that number of moles are also constant in Boyle's law.
Thus, we can conclude that temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.