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Alex787 [66]
1 year ago
6

9.

Chemistry
1 answer:
mart [117]1 year ago
8 0

An example of an intensive property of matter is the density of water is 1000 kg/m3. The correct option is C.

<h3>What are intensive properties?</h3>

Intensive properties are those properties that do not depend upon the amount of substance. These properties are density, color, chemical potential, reactivity, etc.

There are two types of properties on the basis of physical quality. They are intensive and expensive. Intensive properties do not depend upon the size and abstraction of the substance.

Thus, the correct option is C. The density of water is 1000 kg/m3.

To learn more about intensive properties, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/13733851

#SPJ1

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Chromic acid (H2CrO4) is an acid that is used in ceramic glazes and colored glass. The pH of a 0.078 M solution of chromic acid
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

Ka = 0.1815

Explanation:

Chromic acid

pH = ?

Concentration = 0.078 M

Ka = ?

HCl

conc. = 0.059M

pH = -log(H+)

pH = -log(0.059) = 1.23

pH of chromic acid = 1.23

Step 1 - Set up Initial, Change, Equilibrium table;

H2CrO4 ⇄  H+   +   HCrO4−

Initial - 0.078M 0   0

Change : -x    +x       +x

Equilibrium : 0.078-x    x      x

Step 2- Write Ka as Ratio of Conjugate Base to Acid

The dissociation constant Ka is [H+] [HCrO4−] / [H2CrO4].

Step 3 - Plug in Values from the Table

Ka = x * x / 0.078-x

Step 4 - Note that x is Related to pH and Calculate Ka

[H+] = 10^-pH.

Since x = [H+] and you know the pH of the solution,

you can write x = 10^-1.23.

It is now possible to find a numerical value for Ka.

Ka =  (10^-1.23))^2 / (0.078 - 10^-1.23) = 0.00347 / 0.0191156

Ka = 0.1815

4 0
3 years ago
How can we increase the rate of collisions between the reactants in this reaction? mg 2hcl → mgcl2 h2
Minchanka [31]

<u>The frequency of </u><u>collisions </u><u>between the two reactants increases as the </u><u>concentration </u><u>of the reactants increases</u>. When collisions happen, they don't always cause a reaction (atoms misaligned or insufficient energy, etc.). Higher concentrations result in more collisions and reaction opportunities.

Increasing a reactant's surface area increases the frequency of collisions and thus the reaction rate. The surface area of several smaller particles is greater than that of a single large particle. The greater the available surface area for particles to collide, the faster the reaction will occur.

<h3>How does concentration affect the rate of collisions between reactants?</h3>

Thus, we can conclude that by increasing the concentration of Mg in the reaction mixture we increase the rate of collisions between the reactants in this reaction.

<h3>What does the half reaction of an oxidation-reduction reaction show?</h3>

Iron gains electrons in the half reaction of an oxidation-reduction reaction. What does iron's electron gain mean? It has been reduced. Predict the product that will precipitate out of the reaction using the solubility rules and the periodic table.

Learn more about collisions of particles:

brainly.com/question/14897392

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4 0
2 years ago
What changes could be made to optimize the manufacturing process
Blizzard [7]
Manufacturers can generate new value minimize cost and increase operational stability by focusing on 4 broad areas management Supply Circle product design and value recovery
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the change in the entropy of the system and also the change in the entropy of the surroundings, and the resulting tota
Ghella [55]

Answer:

(a) ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K; ΔS_{sur}  = -2.881 J/K; total change in entropy = 0

(b)ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K; ΔS_{sur}  = 0 ; total change in entropy = 2.881 J/K

(c) ΔS_{sys}  = 0 ; ΔS_{sur}  = 0 ; total change in entropy = 0

Explanation:

In the given problem, we need to calculate the change in the entropy of the system and also the change in the entropy of the surroundings, and the resulting total change in entropy, when a sample of nitrogen gas of mass 14 g at 298 K and 1.00 bar doubles its volume. We have the following variable:

mass (m) = 14 g

Temperature = 298 K

Pressure = 1.00 bar

Initial volume = V_{1}

Final volume = V_{2} = 2V_{1}

(a) Change in entropy of the system ΔS_{sys} = nRIn\frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }

where R = 8.314 J/(mol*K)

n = number of moles = mass/molar mass = 14/ 28 = 0.5 moles

ΔS_{sys} = 0.5*8.314*ln2 = 2.881 J/K

Change in entropy of the surrounding ΔS_{sur} = -2.881 J/K

Therefore, for a reversible process, the total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 2.881 - 2.881 = 0

(b) Because entropy is a state function, we use the same procedure as in part (a). Thus, ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K

Since surrounding does not change in this process ΔS_{sur} = 0.

total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 2.881 - 0 = 2.88 J/K

(c) For an adiabatic reversible expansion, q(rev) = 0, thus:

ΔS_{sys}  = 0

Since heat energy is not transferred from the system to the surrounding

ΔS_{sur}  = 0

total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 0

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would be appropriate reason(s) for scientists to reject atomic theory?​
leonid [27]
It posed a contradiction to Quantum Theory
3 0
3 years ago
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