Explanation:
Expression for the 
speed is as follows.
where, = root mean square speed
k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
M = molecular mass
As the molecular weight of oxygen is 0.031 kg/mol and R = 8.314 J/mol K. Hence, we will calculate the value of as follows.
= 
= 498.5 m/s
Hence, for oxygen atom is 498.5 m/s.
For nitrogen atom, the molecular weight is 0.028 kg/mol. Hence, we will calculate its speed as follows.
= 
= 524.5 m/s
Therefore, speed for nitrogen is 524.5 m/s.
Depending on the reaction, we could monitor the progress towards equilibrium by observing the concentration of the reactant and the product are equal with time.
<h3>What is equilibrium?</h3>
Equilibrium is a stage of reaction in which the rate of forwarding reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction and equilibrium is stable at the reversible state of mode.
The concentration of reactant and product must also be equal or the same as the time then only it can be an equilibrium reaction.
Therefore equilibrium depends on the reaction, the concentration of the reactant and the product are equal with time.
Learn more about equilibrium, here:
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