Answer:
Metalloids, also known as semimetals are elements containing properties similar and midway between metals and nonmetals. They are found to divide the periodic table between the metals on the left and the nonmetals on the right. Metalloids often have the following properties: could be dull or shiny.
The new pressure is 81.675 torr
Since temperature and moles are held constant, we use Boyle's Law:
A gas law known as Boyle's law asserts that a gas's pressure is inversely proportional to its volume when it is held at a fixed temperature and of a given mass.
To put it another way, as long as the temperature and volume of the gas remain constant, the pressure and volume of the gas are inversely proportional to one another.
The Anglo-Irish chemist Robert Boyle proposed Boyle's law in the year 1662.
P1V1=P2V2. Simply plug in your values. The units can remain in torr. Converting to atmospheres is not needed.
(242 torr)(27.0 L)=P2(80.0 L)
P2=[(242)(27)]/80 = 81.675 torr
Hence The new pressure is 81.675 torr
Learn more about Boyle's Law here
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Answer: 1) The nuclide formed from the alpha decay of
is 
2) The nuclide formed from the beta-minus decay of
is 
Explanation:
1) For alpha-decay
In this process, alpha particle is released.
Equation follows:

The nuclide formed is 
2) For beta-minus decay
In this process, a neutron is converted into a proton and an electron.
Equation follows:

The nuclide formed is 