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skelet666 [1.2K]
4 years ago
6

Draw the products of the acid-base reaction between stearic acid and OH-

Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Products are stearate anion and water.

Explanation:

Stearic acid is a 18-carbon chain molecule containing -COOH group. IUPAC name of stearic acid is octadecanoic acid.

Molecular formula of stearic acid is C_{17}H_{35}CO_{2}H.

When OH^{-} is added into stearic acid, OH^{-} removes a proton (H^{+}) from acidic -COOH group and forms stearate anion and water as products.

The balanced acid-base reaction is given as:

                  C_{17}H_{35}CO_{2}H+OH^{-}\rightleftharpoons C_{17}H_{35}CO_{2}^{-}+H_{2}O

Structure of products are given below.

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
Sugar dissolves readily in water because it is a(n) ____ substance.
Mnenie [13.5K]
The answer to this question would be D. Hydrophilic.

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4 years ago
How much heat is required to warm 1.50L of water from 25.0C to 100.0C? (Assume a density of 1.0g/mL for the water.)
Masteriza [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 1.50 L = 1500 mL    (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{1500mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 1500mL)=1500g

To calculate the heat absorbed by the water, we use the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed

m = mass of water = 1500 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(100-25)^oC=75^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=1500g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 75^oC=470925J=470.9kJ

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6 0
3 years ago
22.5 g of silver nitrate reacts with excess magnesium bromide, determine the mass
Setler [38]

Answer:

9.82 g of Mg(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

Let's determine the reaction:

2AgNO₃  +  MgBr₂  → Mg(NO₃)₂  +  2AgBr

2 moles of nitrate silver reacts with MgBr₂ in order to produce 1 mol of magnesium nitrate and silver bromide.

We determine the moles of AgNO₃

22.5 g . 1mol / 169.87g = 0.132 moles

Ratio is 2:1.

2 moles of silver nitrate can produce 1 mol of magnesium nitrate

Then, our 0.132 moles may produce (0.132 . 1)/ 2 = 0.0662 moles

We convert moles to mass:

0.0662 mol . 148.3 g/ mol = 9.82 g

6 0
3 years ago
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