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vichka [17]
4 years ago
13

The metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the light is switched on and stops glowing when it is switched off. Which

kind of a change is seen in this process? . .
a physical change. .
a chemical change . .
a nuclear change . .
an ionic change.
Chemistry
1 answer:
harina [27]4 years ago
4 0
<span>Ionic change’ is the closest answer - electric currents are conducted by ions in some substances, though not metal. The filament - metal wire - in an incandescent lightbulb glows with visible light because it is heated to a very high temperature by an electric current being passed through it. It is not a physical change because this generally involves change from one state to another — for example, solid to liquid. Chemical changes usually result from chemical reactions. </span>
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4 0
3 years ago
1.00g of a metallic element reacts completely with 300cm3 of oxygen at 298K and 1 atm pressure to form an oxide which contains O
elena55 [62]

Answer:

The metal is most likely calcium which has a molar mass of 40.078 g

<em>Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:</em>

1.00g of a metallic element reacts completely with 300cm3 of oxygen at 298K and 1 atm pressure to form an oxide which contains O2– ions. The volume of one mole of gas at this temperature and pressure is 24.0dm3 .

What could be the identity of the metal?

<em>A calcium B magnesium C potassium D sodium</em>

Explanation:

Number of moles of the oxygen gas reacted is first determined:

Volume of oxygen gas = 300 cm³ = 0.30 dm³

1 mole of a gas occupies 24.0 dm³ at this temperature and pressure

Number of moles of oxygen gas that will occupy 0.30 dm³ = 0.3/24 = 0.125 moles

Let M be represent the metallic element. The equation of the reaction will be:

2M + O₂ ----> 2MO

From the equation of reaction;

2 moles of the metal reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas

2 * 0.125 moles of the metal will react with 300 cm³ of oxygen  = 0.025 moles

Since the mass of the metal that reacted with oxygen is 1.0 g, therefore, 1.0 g of the metal = 0.025 moles

mass of 1 mole of the metal = 1 /0.025 = 40.0 g

Therefore, the metal is most likely calcium which has a molar mass of 40.078 g

5 0
3 years ago
Given a 0.200 M solution of anserine at its isoelectric point and ready access to 0.100 M HCl, 0.100 M NaOH and distilled water,
vekshin1

Solution :

Given :

Amount of anserine solution = 0.200 M

pH value is = 7.20

Preparation of 0.04 M solution of anserine from the 0.2 M solution.

0.2 M x x = 0.04 M x 1000 ml

x = 200 ml

So the 200 ml of 0.2 M anserine solution is required to prepare0.04 M of anserine.

0.1 M x x = 0.04 x 1000 ml

x = 400 ml

Therefore, 400 ml of HCl is needed.

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of N2 are in a flask with a volume of 0.5 L at a pressure of 400.0 kPa and a temperature of 300.0 K?
mylen [45]

Answer:

0.08moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of gas  = 0.5L

Pressure of gas  = 400kPa

Temperature of gas  = 300K

Unknown:

Number of moles of N₂ = ?

Solution:

Applying the ideal gas law which is a combination of the three gas law: Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law will solve this problem.

The ideal gas law is stated as;

              PV  = nRT

P is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the temperature of the gas

  We need to convert kPa of the pressure to atm which is a more comfortable unit to work with.

      400kPa will be \frac{400}{101.325}   = 3.95atm

Input the variables in the equation;

             3.95 x 0.5  = n x 0.082 x 300

                            n  = 0.08moles

5 0
3 years ago
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