Answer:
The flame test is used to visually determine the identity of an unknown metal or metalloid ion based on the characteristic color the salt turns the flame of a Bunsen burner.
Answer:
0.677 moles
Explanation:
Take the atomic mass of K = 39.1, O =16.0, P = 31.0
no. of moles = mass / molar mass
no. of moles of K3PO4 used = 4.79 / (39.1x3 + 31 + 16x4)
= 0.02256 mol
From the equation, the mole ratio of KOH : K3PO4 = 3 :1,
meaning every 3 moles of KOH used, produces 1 mole of K3PO4.
So, using this ratio, let the no. of moles of KOH required to be y.
y = 0.02256 x3
y = 0.0677 mol
If you don't find exactly 0.677 moles as one of the options, go for the closest one. A very slight error may occur because of taking different significant figures of atomic masses when calculating.
Elements are a one of a class of substances that cannot be seperwted into simpler substances by chemicalk means.
Compounds is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together.
Relation: When two elements or more are formed chemically together its called a compound without elements there won't be compounds and without compounds there won't be elements.
Answer:
a) AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
Explanation:
a) AgNO3 + KI → Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I-
Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I- → AgI + KNO3
AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3-
Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3- → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → 6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3-
6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3- → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → 2Al^3+ + 6OH- + 6H+ + 3SO4^2-
2Al^3+ + 3OH- + 3H+ + 3SO4^2- → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
