Answer:
a. 
b. 
must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping
c. 
is the time taken to stop after braking
Explanation:
Given:
- speed of leading car,
- speed of lagging car,
- distance between the cars,
- deceleration of the leading car after braking,
a.
Time taken by the car to stop:
where:
, final velocity after braking
time taken
b.
using the eq. of motion for the given condition:
where:
final velocity of the chasing car after braking = 0
acceleration of the chasing car after braking
must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping
c.
time taken by the chasing car to stop:
is the time taken to stop after braking
Energy is the capacity to do some type of work
Answer:
t=40s,
Explanation:
If you can swim in still water at 0.5m/s, the shortest time it would take you to swim from bank to bank across a 20m wide river, if the water flows downstream at a rate of 1.5m/s, is most nearly:
from the question the swimmer will have a velocity which is equal to the sum of the speed of the water and the velocity to swi across the bank
Vt=v1+v2
the time is takes to swim across the bank will be
DY=Dv*t
DY=distance across the bank
Dv=ther velocity of the swimmer across the bank
t=20/ 0.5m/s,
t=40s, time it takes to swim across the bank
velocity is the rate of displacement
displacement is distance covered in a specific direction
Answer:
the best graph to find the acceleration is v-t since calculating the slope averages the different experimental errors.
Explanation:
The different graphics depending on time give various information, let's examine what we can get from some
Graph of x -t. from this graph we can obtain the speed through the slope, but the acceleration is not directly obtainable
v-t chart. We can get the acceleration not through the slope and the distance traveled by the area under the curve. Obtaining acceleration is very accurate since it is an average that avoids possible errors in measurements. This is the best graph to find the acceleration
Graph of a-t In this graph the acceleration is a point on the Y axis, it gives some errors because it depends strongly on the possible experimental errors.
In conclusion, the best graph to find the acceleration is v-t since calculating the slope averages the different experimental errors.
