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AnnZ [28]
3 years ago
10

the atoms in a sample are close together but can slide past one another. as the atoms lose energy, they move slower. the atoms b

ecome locked in place because of attractive forces between them. which change of state is taking place
Physics
2 answers:
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
8 0
The change of state that is occurring is from the liquid state to the solid state.
Bad White [126]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

In solid substances, molecules are held together by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are unable to move from their initial place but they can vibrate at their mean position.  

Hence, in solid substances the molecules have low kinetic energy.

Whereas in liquid substances, the molecules are held by less strong intermolecular forces of attraction as compared to solids. Due to which they are able to slide past each other. Hence, they have medium kinetic energy.

Thus, we can conclude that change of state from liquid to solid is taking place.

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Please help me to do this problem
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

we got time and velocity over time.

so the distance is again the area underneath the graph

for a triangle with known base and height it's

4*10 / 2

distance traveled is 20

deceleration occurs when velocity decreases. that happens from t=2 till t=4

in 2 time-units we loose 10 units of velocity, so we decelerate by 5 units per 1 time

a (from t=2 to t=4) = -5v/t

7 0
3 years ago
Describe 2 characteristics of the neap tide. *
Mariana [72]

Answer:

Neap tides, which also occur twice a month, happen when the sun and moon are at right angles to each other. ... This occurs twice each month. The moon appears new (dark) when it is directly between the Earth and the sun. The moon appears full when the Earth is between the moon and the sun.

5 0
2 years ago
Three wires are made of copper having circular cross sections. Wire 1 has a length l and radius r. Wire 2 has a length l and rad
Alex73 [517]

Explanation:

Below is an attachment containing the solution.

4 0
3 years ago
Consider the same roller coaster. It starts at a height of 40.0 m but once released, it can only reach a height of 25.0 m above
poizon [28]

Answer:

The magnitude of the frictional force between the car and the track is 367.763 N.

Explanation:

The roller coster has an initial gravitational potential energy, which is partially dissipated by friction and final gravitational potential energy is less. According to the Principle of Energy Conservation and Work-Energy Theorem, the motion of roller coster is represented by the following expression:

U_{g,1} = U_{g,2} + W_{dis}

Where:

U_{g,1}, U_{g,2} - Initial and final gravitational potential energy, measured in joules.

W_{dis} - Dissipated work due to friction, measured in joules.

Gravitational potential energy is described by the following formula:

U = m \cdot g \cdot y

Where:

m - Mass, measured in kilograms.

g - Gravitational constant, measured in meters per square second.

y - Height with respect to reference point, measured in meters.

In addition, dissipated work due to friction is:

W_{dis} = f \cdot \Delta s

Where:

f - Friction force, measured in newtons.

\Delta s - Travelled distance, measured in meters.

Now, the energy equation is expanded and frictional force is cleared:

m \cdot g \cdot (y_{1} - y_{2}) = f\cdot \Delta s

f = \frac{m \cdot g \cdot (y_{1}-y_{2})}{\Delta s}

If m = 1000\,kg, g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, y_{1} = 40\,m, y_{2} = 25\,m and \Delta s = 400\,m, then:

f = \frac{(1000\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (40\,m-25\,m)}{400\,m}

f = 367.763\,N

The magnitude of the frictional force between the car and the track is 367.763 N.

7 0
3 years ago
A simple pendulum has a period of 2.5 s. What is its period if its length is increased by a factor of four?
Svetach [21]

Answer:

Its period if its length is increased by a factor of four is 5 s.

Explanation:

The period of a simple pendulum is given by;

T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \\\\\frac{T}{2\pi} = \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \\\\ \frac{T^2}{4\pi^2} = \frac{l}{g}\\\\\frac{T^2}{l} = \frac{4\pi^2}{g} \\\\let \ \frac{4\pi^2}{g}  \ be \ constant \\\\\frac{T_1^2}{l_1}  = \frac{T_2^2}{l_2} \\\\

Given;

initial period, T₁ = 2.5

initial length, = L₁

new length, L₂ = 4L₁

the new period, T₂ = ?

\frac{T_1^2}{l_1}  = \frac{T_2^2}{l_2} \\\\T_2^2 = \frac{T_1^2 l_2}{l_1} \\\\T_2 = \sqrt{\frac{T_1^2 l_2}{l_1}} \\\\  T_2 = \sqrt{\frac{(2.5)^2 \ \times \ 4l_1}{l_1}}\\\\  T_2 =\sqrt{(2.5)^2 \ \times \ 4}\\\\T_2 = \sqrt{25} \\\\T_2 = 5\ s

Therefore, its period if its length is increased by a factor of four is 5 s.

5 0
2 years ago
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