Answer:
1 and 2
Trigonal planar
Tetrahedral
Trigonal Planar
Linear
Bent ( v- shape)
Explanation:
The highlighted atoms has a delocalized lone pair - 1 and 2
All sp2-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry- Trigonal planar
All sp3-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry - Tetrahedral
The nitrogen atom has geometry - Trigonal Planar
The oxygen atom of the C=O bond has geometry - Linear
and the other oxygen atom has geometry - Bent ( v- shape)
P.S - The correct question is -
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Anions are attracted to the positive end of a dipole, while the cations are attracted to the negative end. As the size of the dipole moment or the ionic charge increases, the vastness of the attraction also increases. This type of attraction is important for solutions of ionic substances in polar liquids.
Answer:
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
Explanation:
According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory, an acid is a substance that donates H⁺. Let's consider the molecular equation showing that benzoic acid is a Brönsted-Lowry acid.
C₆H₅COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and molecular species.
C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
They use it because it's standerize and evidence vase