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andrew-mc [135]
3 years ago
9

What is an electrolyte?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A substance that can conduct electricity in solution

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Both white phosphorus and red phosphorus are made up only of phosphorus atoms.Does this mean they are both pure substances? Coul
choli [55]
True, both of the red and white phosphorus is a pure substance.

Both red and white phosphorus is made of phosphor element but they have a different structure which causes them to have a different color. This phenomenon called allotropes when a chemical element has two or more different form.They are not compounds as they are only made of phosphorus. A compound should be made by at least two different elements.
4 0
3 years ago
What is the oh of a solution with a ph of 9.8
Veseljchak [2.6K]
It would be 4.2, hope this helps.
4 0
3 years ago
If you stay at 90 degrees Celsius and a gas in a liquid solution has a pressure of 2 atm, what solubility should it have if it h
grigory [225]

Answer:

im not sure

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A voltaic cell consists of a Pb/Pb2+ half-cell and a Cu/Cu2+ half-cell at 25 ?C. The initial concentrations of Pb2+ and Cu2+ are
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

a) Ecell = 0.5123 V

b) Ecell =  0.4695 V

c) [Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

Explanation:

a)

The reaction at the cathode is represented as follows:

Cu2 + + 2e- -> Cu (s) Eocathode = 0.34 V

The reaction at the anode is equal to:

Pb (s) -> Pb2 + + 2e- Eoanode = -0.13 V

The number of moles of the electrons that are involved is equal to n = 2

Standard cell potential equals Eo = Eocathode - Eoanode = 0.34 V- (-0.13 V) = 0.47 V

 The initial cell potential can be calculated with the following formula:

Ecell = Eocell - - 0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (0.052 / 1.4) = 0.5123 V

b)

The reaction in the cell is equal to:

Cu2 + + Pb (s) -> Cu (s) + Pb2 +

The concentration of Cu2 that gives the exercise is equal 0.2 M

Therefore, the change in concentration for Cu2 + is equal to:

Cu2 + = 1.4 M - 0.2 M = 1.2 M

We use the formula from part a)

Ecell = Eocell - (0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (1,252 / 1.2) = 0.4695 V

c)

To find the concentration of Pb2 + when there is a potential change in the cell of 0.37 V, we must clear the concentration of Pb2 + from the following formula:

Eccell = Echocell - (0.0592 / n) log (([Pb2 +]) / ([Cu2 +]))

0.0296 log ([Pb2 +] / [Cu2 +]) = (Eocélula - Ecélula / 0.0296)

Clearing Pb2 +:

[Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

8 0
3 years ago
In an electroplating process, copper (ionic charge +2e, atomic weight 63.6 g/mol) is deposited using a current of 10.0 A. What m
salantis [7]

Answer : The mass of copper deposit is, 1.98 grams

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the charge.

Formula used : Q=I\times t

where,

Q = charge = ?

I = current = 10 A

t = time = 10 min = 600 sec      (1 min = 60 sec)

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

Q=10A\times 600s=6000C

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms deposited.

As, 1 atom require charge to deposited = 2\times (1.6\times 10^{-19})  

Number of atoms deposited = \frac{(6000)}{2\times(1.6\times 10^{-19})}=1.875\times 10^{22} atoms

Now we have to calculate the number of moles deposited.

Number of moles deposited = \frac{(1.875\times 10^{22})}{(6.022\times 10^{23})}=0.03113 moles

Now we have to calculate the mass of copper deposited.

1 mole of Copper has mass = 63.5 g  

Mass of Copper Deposited = 63.5\times 0.03113 =1.98g

Therefore, the mass of copper deposit is, 1.98 grams

5 0
3 years ago
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