Complete Question
4. A piece of metal weighing 0.0713 g was placed in a eudiometer containing dilute aqueous HCl. After the metal fully dissolved, 23.5 mL of hydrogen gas was collected by displace-ment of water and a 400 mm column of water was observed. The water temperature was 258C and the barometric pressure was 758.8 mm Hg (torr). Refer to the Introduction and data sheet to solve the following problems.
a) What is the vapor pressure of the water vapor in the column? (Consult Appendix E.)
b) What is the pressure of the water column expressed in mm Hg (torr)? The density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL.
c) Calculate the pressure of the hydrogen gas above the water in the column.
d) Calculate the volume occupied by the hydrogen gas at STP.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Metal weight 
Volume Hydrogen 
Displace-ment Column of water 400 mm column of water
Temperature 
Barometric Pressure 
Vapour Pressure of water at 
Generally from (Consult Appendix E.)
a)
Va-pour Pressure of water at

b)
Pressure of Water column

c) Pressure of Water column (Consult Appendix E.)

d)
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

Therefore



Quartz has the formula SiO2
From the periodic table:
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
mass of silicon = 28.0855 grams
Mass of one mole of quarts = 28.0855 + 2(16) = 60.0855 grams
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 1.6 / 60.0855 = 0.0266 moles
Each mole of quartz contains Avogadro's number of atoms.
Therefore:
number of atoms in 1.6 g = 1.6 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 1.603 x 10^22 atoms
Answer:
Higher the frequency, the higher the energy
Explanation:
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Stoichiometry is “quantitative relationship” among the “reactants” and the “products” in a “chemical reaction”.
<u>Explanation</u>:
In stoichiometry “stoicheion” means element and “metron” means measure in Greek. The stoichiometric calculation depends upon “stoichiometric coefficients” in a “chemical equation” which can be explained as the “number of moles” of each substance (reactants or products). Stoichiometric calculation is done as follows:
For example reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia as

Here stoichiometric coefficients show that “one molecule of nitrogen” reacts with “three molecules of hydrogen” to form “two molecules of ammonia”. Multiplying Avogadro number
to no of molecules in equation:


Taking molar masses into consideration:



Hence balanced equation gives stoichiometric coefficients which gives proportion by moles.