Atomic models were developed through indirect observation even though no one had seen an atom. There were many experiments of which I know nothing about, but in the end the scientists managed to come up with a formula and various models to describe atoms.
The percentage of water of crystallization in blue vitriol is 36.07%.
M(H₂O) = 2Ar(H) + Ar(O) x g/mol
M(H₂O) = 2 + 16 x g/mol
M(H₂O) = 18 g/mol; molar mass of water
M(CuSO₄·5H₂O) = Ar(Cu) + Ar(S) + 4Ar(O) + 5Mr(H₂O) x g/mol
M(CuSO₄·5H₂O) = 63.5 + 32 + 64 + 90 x g/mol
M(CuSO₄·5H₂O) = 249.5 g/mol; molar mass of copper sulphate pentahydrate
The percentage of water: 5M(H₂O) / M(CuSO₄·5H₂O) x 100%
The percentage of water: 90 g/mol / 249.5 g/mol x 100%
The percentage of water = 36.07%
More about blue vitriol: brainly.com/question/8895853
#SPJ4
Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar molecules that group together to form micelles rather than be exposed to water. Hydrophobic molecules typically dissolve in nonpolar solvents (e.g., organic solvents).
Answer:
0.238 M
Explanation:
A 17.00 mL sample of the dilute solution was found to contain 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). The concentration is an intensive property, so the concentration in the 52.00 mL is also 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). We can find the initial concentration of ClO₃⁻ using the dilution rule.
C₁.V₁ = C₂.V₂
C₁ × 24.00 mL = 0.220 M × 52.00 mL
C₁ = 0.477 M
The concentration of Pb(ClO₃)₂ is:
The change of the statue of liberty from copper to green is an example of a chemical change.
<h3>Physical and chemical change</h3>
A physical change does not involve the formation of new substances and the composition of the substance does not change. However, in a chemical change, a new substance is formed and the composition of the substance changes.
The statement that reflect a chemical change is;
- The Statue of Liberty’s metal tarnishes from copper to green.
Learn more about physical and chemical change: brainly.com/question/13316655
