Circular flow is a model of economy in which major exchanges are showed as flow of money, food, goods, services and etc between economic agents. In circular flow, the flows of money and goods exchanges in a closed circuit but runs oppositely. Circular flow analysis is the basis of national accounts.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
A positive or explanatory statement in the humanities and psychology is about what "is," "was" or "will be," and does not involve any impression of acceptance or rejection.
The positive explanation is supported by empirical evidence. For eg, "A rise in taxes would lead to less usage" and "A decrease in fuel production would cause an increase to its value."
Positive assumptions are commonly used to explain the observable, such as the inflation rate in a country. These are primarily used to explain hypotheses and principles.
The ability to automatically detect the occurrence of an abnormality, thereby helping achieve quality at the source, is jidoka
Therefore, Jidoka's definition is best understood as "automation". This means manual automation or autonomous automation. The origin of Jidoka can be traced back to Toyota Motor Corporation, which was founded by Sakichi Toyoda as a textile manufacturer.
A famous example of Jidoka is his Model G for Toyoda Automatic Loom, invented and patented in 1925 by Sakichi Toyoda (1867–1930). This is one of the many looms invented by this inventor, but perhaps his most famous. This loom could be operated almost unmanned. Jul 31, 2018
Automation is a commonly used term in Lean Manufacturing, widely considered one of the pillars of the Toyota Production System, the other being Just in Time (JIT). The term "Jidoka" is often used to impress others, but the idea behind it is less common outside of Toyota.
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Answer: Import Quota
Explanation:
A quota is defined as a government-imposed limit that is placed on trade whether import or export so as to control goods and services that enter or leave the country. we have different typos of quota but we will talk about the
Import Quotas --- To reduce competition faced by local products, government places import quotas on import goods so as to prevent the flood of foreign goods in the market which most times are cheaper than local goods as they are mostly produced with cheaper labor than the domestic products .
Answer:
$125,000
Explanation:
Zwick company bought 25,000 shares of Handy corporation
In 2021 Handy corporation reported $208,100 net income
The cash dividend reported is $5.00 per share on all its 208,000 shares
Therefore the Zwicks company dividend revenue from Handy corporation in December 2021 can be calculated as follows
= 25,000 shares × $5.00
= 125,000
Hence Zwick's dividend revenue from Handy corporation is $125,000
