Answer: Bohr's model (1913)
Niels Bohr improved Rutherford's model. Using mathematical ideas, he showed that electrons occupy shells or energy levels around the nucleus. The Dalton model has changed over time because of the discovery of subatomic particles.
Bohr's model (1913)
Niels Bohr improved Rutherford's model. Using mathematical ideas, he showed that electrons occupy shells or energy levels around the nucleus. The Dalton model has changed over time because of the discovery of subatomic particles
Dalton's atomic theory proposed that all matter was composed of atoms, indivisible and indestructible building blocks. While all atoms of an element were identical, different elements had atoms of differing size and mass.
John Dalton
The idea that everything is made of atoms was pioneered by John Dalton (1766-1844) in a book he published in 1808. He is sometimes called the "father" of atomic theory, but judging from this photo on the right "grandfather" might be a better term.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
b = b₀ cos ω t
When t = 0 , magnetic field will be b₀ and positive or directed into the page . This is the maximum value of magnetic field. As times goes ahead , magnetic field decreases so magnetic flux decreases . The induced emf or current will be such that it will opposes this reduction of magnetic field. Hence , current in clockwise direction will be generated in the coil which will generate magnetic flux into the paper.
In this way current will be induced clockwise.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Explanation:
<u>Given equation of pressure variation:</u>
![\Delta P= (1.78\ Pa)\ sin\ [(0.888\ m^{-1})x-(500\ s^{-1})t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20P%3D%20%281.78%5C%20Pa%29%5C%20sin%5C%20%5B%280.888%5C%20m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%28500%5C%20s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%5D)
We have the standard equation of periodic oscillations:

<em>By comparing, we deduce:</em>
(a)
amplitude:

(b)
angular frequency:


∴Frequency of oscillations:


(c)
wavelength is given by:



(d)
Speed of the wave is gives by:



Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of lead piece 
mass of water in calorimeter 
Initial temperature of water 
Initial temperature of lead piece 
we know heat capacity of lead and water are
and
respectively
Let us take
be the final temperature of the system
Conserving energy
heat lost by lead=heat gained by water





Answer:
Photopolymerization is the term for hardening or curing the sealant or composite material by exposing the material to a curing light
Explanation:
It the process through which a photopolymer reacts to the radiations in presence of the Ultra-violet light. Photopolymers refers to those materials and liquid or the plastic resins that are hardened in presence of light source such as the lasers or the lamps. When these materials are irradiated, they undergo chemical reactions and they are hardened and become solid, and hence the process called photopolymerization. Photopolymerization is majorly used in the coating and printing industries and in also in dentistry to fill the top of teeth and prevent the cavities