Explanation & answer:
Given:
Fuel consumption, C = 22 L/h
Specific gravity = 0.8
output power, P = 55 kW
heating value, H = 44,000 kJ/kg
Solution:
Calculate energy intake
E = C*P*H
= (22 L/h) / (3600 s/h) * (1000 mL/L) * (0.8 g/mL) * (44000 kJ/kg)
= (22/3600)*1000*0.8*44000 j/s
= 215111.1 j/s
Calculate output power
P = 55 kW
= 55000 j/s
Efficiency
= output / input
= P/E
=55000 / 215111.1
= 0.2557
= 25.6% to 1 decimal place.
Answer:
<u>Conventions used in SI to indicate units are as follows:</u>
- Only singular form of units are used. for example: use kg and not kgs.
- Do not use full stop after the abbreviations of any unit. for example: do not use kg. or cm.
- Use one space between last numeric digit and SI unit. for example: 10 cm, 9 km.
- Symbols and words should not be mixed. for example: use Kilogram per cubic and not kilogram/m3.
- While writing numerals, only the symbols of the units should be written. for example: use 10 cm and not Ten cm.
- Units named after a scientist should be written in small letters. for example: newton, henry.
- Degree sign should not be used when the kelvin unit is used. for exmaple: use 37° and not 37°k
Answer:
Distance= 2.3864m
Explanation:
So that the balance is in equilibrium parallel to the floor, we must match the moment each man makes with respect to the pivot point.
In many cases the point of application of force does not coincide with the point of application in the body. In this case the force acts on the object and its structure at a certain distance, by means of an element that transfers that action of this force to the object.
This combination of force applied by the distance to the point of the structure where it is applied is called the moment of force F with respect to the point. The moment will attempt a rotation shift or rotation of the object. The distance from the force to the point of application is called the arm.
Mathematically it is calculated by expression:
M= F×d
The moment caused by the first man is:
M1= 75kg × (9.81m/s²) × 1.75m= 1287.5625 N×m
The moment caused by the second man must be equal to that caused by the first by which:
M2= 1287.5625 N×m= 55kg × (9.81m/s²) × distance ⇒
⇒distance= (1287.5625 N×m)/( (55kg × (9.81m/s²) )= 2.3864m
At this distance from the pivot point, the second should sit down so that the balance is balanced parallel to the ground.
The magnetic form of a substance can be determined<span> by examining its electron configuration: if it shows unpaired electrons, then the substance is paramagnetic; if all electrons are paired, the substance is diamagnetic.</span>
Answer:
ramp b requires less force than ramp a
Explanation: